The Evolution And Enlightenment Of The Role Of College Instructor Since The Reform And Opening Up

Role refers to a total of rights, obligation and behavior pattern associated with a occupation.With30years of reform and opening up, Chinese University Counselors’ role has undergone aseries of evolution, broadly divided into the period of founding period, promotion period,development period and perfection period. This also reflects in the parts of counselors’ identity,counselors requirement, counselor expectation pattern and counselors behavior pattern etc. In theprocess of the evolvement of role of College Counselors, counselors should correctly understandthe position of themselves. Review of the role evolution course of College Counselors’ role inColleges and Universities since reform and opening up, the most obvious change is the evolutionfrom the traditional " political counselors" transited to now" counselor"; their role has beenlocated from the original single political instructors’ role to a diversificated orienter,who guideduniversity students ideological education, director and server of college students’ daily life,theirfunctions have been changed from a single ideological and political education into education,management and service in one, guided college students to grow up healthily.The extrinsic factors of College Counselors’ Role Evolution are supports of relevantnational policy, promotion of achievements, needs of the modern education development and theoverall development of college students. Intrinsic factors are the complexity of the counselortask, particularity of the object, flexibility of instructors’ working methods, and force to pushcounselors work. What’s more, the problem existence in College Counselors’ Role Evolutionsince the reform and opening up, in which intrinsic issues include the role of UniversityCounselor positioning unclear, occupation identity difference, counselors’ professionalknowledge structure is not reasonable, the low age of counselors, working poor psychologicalquality. External issues include counselor responsibilities unclear, counselor of the rights andobligations quits badly, counselor work a big pressure, related system construction lag.This paper will investigate and analysis the College Counselors’ Role Evolution since thereform and opening up in-depth, with the basis of the advanced study, analysis inside and outsidefactors of the role, the action of the role, and the process of role evolution, come to theenlightenment important to the present counselor, which is professional, specialization andoccupational, and provide constructive opinion and proposal targeted.