The Analysis Of The Caring Aged System In Yuan Dynasty

China has formed a set of relatively complete respect for the elderly pension systemsince the pre-qin period. To the Yuan dynasty, in order to maintain stable regime andthe social stability, the Mongolian rulers started pension policy, set up the system ofendowment at the very beginning of founding. Tradition of respect for the elderlypension has not interrupted by the Mongolia in central plains.Frequently, because of the war during the great Mongolian Yuan dynasty, thepension system is still in its infancy not formally established. After ShiZu KublaiKhan acceded to the throne, the pension system of the Yuan dynasty was built.Through constant developments and changes, it finally finalizes the design in the yearof Wenzong. Yuan generation set up such as a pension system including official raise,material reward, criminal law, reduces service. Compared with other dynasties, theYuan dynasty pension systems present simplified pragmatic, austerity and carefulspirit to appraise, ethnic differences, etc. These characteristics are consistent with theparticularity of the Yuan dynasty regime. In the Yuan dynasty, the family old-agepension liability, for the form is given priority to with their children; branch intonieces, nephews, digging, and sun such as the relative scope of responsibility. Underthe advocacy of the ruler, the period of filial culture changed, foolish filial conductreduce and gradually return to nature, filial piety endowment person with materialsupport, daily care and spiritual worship.Yuan dynasty’s elderly pension system plays a very important role in raising the oldand social stability, but its shortcoming is also very obvious. For example, the "oldage" is set too high, policy beneficiaries are limited, and the family burden is tooheavy etc. All of these require us to analysis of the Yuan dynasty’s pensionobjectively.