The Infection Of Public Space In Urban Communities To The Interpersonal Relationships Of The Residents

In recent years, the issues of urban community construction gradually getattention. Especially the problem of whether the functionality of the community spacematch the residents demand intensified. This paper uses the method of sociology ofbackstepping approach. Tried to demonstrate that whether the public space of urbancommunity have a important impact on residents of interpersonal relationships. Thebackstepping thread as follows: Community relationship status--Affected bycommunity activity--Affected by the conditions of community public space. Theauthor uses the comparative research method, respectively for two communityresidents conducted on-site interviews and observation. With the same type of W andD communities for the unit, the same attributes of their community which isadvantageous for the research and analysis of control variables and the quota. Theonly different is the area of the community public space has a big difference. Thedifferences of the variables which is useful for human relations and public spaceanalysis of the causal relationship between these two elements. Among them, thecontent of the investigation for two communities can be divided into these threeaspects of Interpersonal relationship status、Community activities and relationships、the activities of public space to conduct interviews.After investigation found that the community public space has important effectson residents of interpersonal relationships. W community which has the larger publicspace area, public facilities and places have been fully utilized, residents canparticipate in various community activities, form the interaction betweenindividuals.Thus prompting the interpersonal mode and the interpersonal relationshipdegree of stability. However, the public space area of D community is smaller, and inaddition to simple fitness equipment, not conducive to the community activities,can’t meet the demand of residents. Community public space functions provideproduced demand doesn’t match with the residents. Affected the residents of theexchange interaction, thereby impede the formation of community relationships andperfect.In view of the above situation, the author to the construction of unit typecommunity public space and the use, some Suggestions are put forward. First of all in the community planning, pay attention to the construction of public space and livingspace; Second, the community needs to give full play to the community public spacefunctional; Third, the community should be diversity of activities to meet the needs ofresidents of all ages.