Appiness Viewpoints Of University Students And Its Relationship With Subjective Well-Being In The Perspective Of Social Representation Theory

Happiness is one of the ultimate goal of individual life, The masses of the people’s happiness life is an important reflect of social prosperity, is the fundamental guarantee of social stability, is the source of social development. Happiness viewpoints plays an important role in regulating between external objective conditions and individual happiness, it’s the core content of the individual values in the life world. Happiness viewpoints will provides the basis for strengthening publicity and education of socialist core values in the ideological and political education work to, leading active, healthy social atmosphere, formating the science of happiness viewpoints which is adapted to the current our country social development needs of provides.The purpose of the study is realize the status quo of university students’happiness viewpoints and the relationship between happiness viewpoints and subjective well-being. It will provides the basis for cultivating of university students’happiness viewpoints in guiding of the socialist core values, and provides reference comments for formulating with incentive effect of high-level talent management and service policies.The study is based on the understanding of university students’happiness viewpoints theories at home and abroad, guided by the marxist theory of happiness viewpoints, in the perspective of the social representation theory. We use the related discipline knowledge of ideological and political education, philosophy, psychology, sociology and so on, to discuss this issue entensively. This research mainly has three parts.Research one:By using word association method to collect data, and the method of group discussion to analysis the data. Then we do a preliminary research on the university students’social representations on happiness viewpoints. Results show:(1) The content of the happiness is the core of University students’happiness viewpoints. Social representation of university students for spiritual happiness is more than material happiness,(2) Social representation of university students for personal happiness is more than social happiness on main aspects of happiness.(3) Social representation of university students for enjoy happiness is more than creat happiness.Research two:We understand the current situation of the university students’ happiness viewpoints by questionnaire survey. Results show:(1) University students’ happiness viewpoints display diverse characteristics. They have various types of happiness viewpoints, include money-power-beauty, improve themselves-to serve the society, peace-free-family, eat-delicious, easy-comfortable, emotional desires,honor- faith, interpersonal harmony-a successful career, happy.(2) University students’ happiness viewpoints display socialize personal characteristics.They pay more attention to factors closely related to their personal lives,including family, health, study and so on.(3) On the demographic variables, boys pay more attention to money-power-beauty, girls pay more attention to peace-free-home and eat-delicious; Compared with the freshman and junior students, seniors pay little attention to happy; Compared with university students in science, university students in liberal arts think eat-delicious is more important; Compared with students from small and medium-sized cities and rural areas, students from big cities are less focused on increasing yourself-to serve the society; Compared with students from single-parent family, students from both parents are more valued on peace-free-family, emotional, and happy. Compared with students from dress warmly, students from easy family pay more attention to honor-faith.Research three:We understand the relationship between the university students’ subjective well-being and happiness viewpoints by questionnaire survey. Results show:(1) The happiness viewpoints of university students is associated with their subjective well-being.(2) The happiness viewpoints of university students is not stable.And their happiness viewpoints has buffer action on the influence of the life events on subjective well-being.Combined with the research conclusion of this study, we put forward the following suggestions about the happiness viewpoints of university studenty. Firstly, we should combine cultural construction with university students’happiness viewpoints education; Secondly, we should insist the diversity and unified guidance of university students’ happiness viewpoints education; Thirdly, we should combine the construction of a harmonious happy family with university students’happiness viewpoints cultivation; Lastly, university student should strengthen their self-cultivation, set up the correct happiness viewpoints.