Research On Chinese Secondary Vocational Education Funds Guarantee Mechanism

Vocational education is an important part of national education system in ourcountry.In China, Vocational education includes vocational school education andvocational training.Vocational school education can be divided into primaryvocational education, secondary vocational education, and higher vocationaleducation.Among the three types, secondary vocational education is the main body ofvocational education in our country. Secondary vocational education undertakes thesocial pyramid in the middle of a large number of talents in the talent structure, it cancultivate a social need of technology applied talents, meeting the needs of the rapideconomic development. It can enhance the employment ability of workers, reducesocial unemployment pressure, maintain social stability. It can enhance the level ofnational education whole, improve the quality of the laborers, enhance thecomprehensive national power and international competition ability. The developmentof secondary vocational education, not only can promote the economic development,but also can effectively promote employment, improve the living standards of theworkers, and promote the harmonious development of society, these are all importantsocial goals of the government.As countries a new round of planning and reform of education, vocationaleducation become a hot issue. Secondary vocational education as the main body ofvocational education is more and more attention. Chapter six of<. National mediumand long-term plan for education reform and development (2010-2020)> points outthat the development of vocational education must be in the more prominent position.Li keqiang, the prime minister on a state council executive meeting points out that thedevelopment of modern vocational education is not only a problem of education,butalso an important way to promote industrialization, informatization, urbanization, thesynchronous development.This paper aids to study the mechanism for ensuring adequate funding forsecondary vocational education in our country,it has the following several aspects: the first chapter is a introduction on the research of the thesis background andsignificance, research contents and methods, innovation and deficiency, literaturereview, etc. The second chapter is the theoretical analysis of the mechanism forensuring adequate funding for secondary vocational education, mainly based on thepublic product theory, positive externalities of secondary vocational education theory,fairness and efficiency theory, the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics,the public choice theory, entrust-agent theory, it analyzes the necessity of thesecondary vocational education funds safeguard. In the third chapter, through theChina statistical yearbook, China statistical yearbook, China education yearbook,China education funds financial yearbook and other relevant data query, analysisingthe current situation and problems of mechanism for ensuring adequate funding forsecondary vocational education in our country.nalysis of the status of secondaryvocational education development in our country, the condition of funds investment,operation and management status and expenditure guarantee the fiscal and taxationpolicies and regulations. The fourth chapter analyzes the cause of the mechanism forensuring adequate funding for secondary vocational education of our country,theproblem is analyzed from aspects of the current fiscal and taxation system and budgetmanagement system. The fifth chapter is the mechanism of international experiencefor reference, this paper introduces the United States, Germany and the UK secondaryvocational education funds safeguard mechanism, for the development of themechanism for ensuring adequate funding for secondary vocational education in ourcountry for reference. The sixth chapter is suggestions to perfect the mechanism forensuring adequate funding for secondary vocational education, through theestablishment of long-term mechanism of growth, broadening sources of fundingchannels, improve the fiscal and taxation policies and regulations, strengthen theoperation to improve the management of funds, promoting the development ofsecondary vocational education in China.