The Enlightenment And Evolution Rule Of Chemical Contents Of The National College Entrance Examination Since1978

As a selection of talent evaluation,the college entrance examination method has chosen a large amount of talents for all areas to our country since1978. The21st century is facing a new tendency,as the speedy development of economic and social,the education ideas and concepts are updated from time to time. Under this times background and opportunities,the Chinese college entrance examination is carrying out a major reform.From the college entrance examination resumed in1978to the new curriculum reform implemented in2011,the College Entrance Examination for chemical has gone through a long tough road for34years. During this long years,great changes have taken place in the college entrance exam such as examination objectives;subjects setting; examination content;examination form and so on.Each change has always been the concern of both the teachers and students,even if involves the fundamental interests to the everyone.What to test and how to test in College entrance exam that have an important impact on the direction of basic education and university personnel selection. Therefore,we should learn from historical experience adequately,from which we can find the law of evolution for the college entrance examination.As a college entrance examination subjects,Chemistry has also been reformed in this transformation,such as test score;test topics;test structure, test content and so on. This paper attempts to explore the change law in chemistry examination paper for college entrance examination during the recovery and exploration period;multi-reform period and deepened reform period by the retrospect of the reform in Chinese chemical entrance examination papers from1978to2011and the analysis in the current situation.In this paper,the chemical papers for college entrance examination of in the past,present and future development trends have also been explored by analyzing the chemical questions. We hope it can provide a direction for the people who pay close attention to the college entrance examination chemistry.This article consists of Ofive sections.In the first section:it will describe the meaning of topics and research of current situation.In the second section:it will describe the theoretical foundation of the college entrance examination analysis,including the setting of examination subjects;the history of content reform and relate theory of paper analysis.In the third to the fifth sections:it will separate the1978-2011college entrance Chemical into three phases to analyze the changes of topic structure; the content of the paper and the changes of paper analysis conclusion respectively.In the sixth section:it will draw the conclusion and prospect,and reflect the deficiency of this research through the analysis of the evaluation result.The related data and results of test analysis indicate that the basic chemistry concept and the basic theory are mainline for the college entrance examination of chemistry,the comprehensive and innovative knowledge in the subjects is the invariant purpose.With the deepening of reform,the diversification of proposition and the multi-value orientation will filter into more and more people’s minds.