Financing State And Optimization In Private Universities

In the traditional education system of China’s university, the fixed mode of the country monopolized, unified management and planned allocation has been formed for long time. After reforming and opening, the tradition mode cannot adapt to the needs of different university. So, private university have emerged and gradually developed for about30years and the reform of university system has been promoted actively, as well as the effective supplement has also been formed. However, in the process of running, private university will inevitably face a common and serious problem which is the shortage of funds and lack of investment. Currently, the private colleges are trying to explore how to get rid of financial difficulties.In this paper, private university for example A university in Ningxia act as the object of study. Based on the basic situation of A university, the survey of empirical research and analysis of financing environment, financing status, the author found some problems which are the financing of the main deficiencies, the limited ways of financing, the scale of financing constraints and the poor effect of financing. Based on the related financial theory, taking the common ways to financing private universities for references, combining with the relevant national laws and regulations as well as the policy environment for A university in Ningxia and regional environment with its own characteristics, this paper gives some advice and suggestions on the optimization of A university financing decisions concerning the university’s recent development plan and the actual situation of the school with the method of theory with practice. In allusion to expanding the scope of the financing subject, developing new financing ways, expanding the scale of financing and in such aspects as improving the efficiency of financing, some new ideas and suggestions and a concrete feasible scheme are put forward in this paper in order to provide some references for private universities to solve the financing problem.