The Change Of The Village Public Opinion

This paper has maken the village public opinion as the object of study. Through observing the moral life and the public opinion of a village in Guangdong, I have tried to analyze the China rural society’s public and the change of the social structure in the period of social transition. The research paradigm of the paper is the binary relation framework between the state and rural society,where I put the inspection to the village opinion in.I hope we can get the change of the rural society’s public beared by the village public opinion from the change of the binary relation framework between the state and rural society.In the period of collectivization,the state is in the absolute dominance on the power relations.The control of the state to the rural society was very strong. Society and state had the height same structure.In this period,the village moral life and village public opinion had very complicated properties.The political property,which had strong ideological property, was in the absolute dominance.And the public property,which was based on morality,was in the subordinate position.The rural public of this period was mainly politicized and the morality was complementary.After the reform and opening-up,the control of the state to the rural society had loosened selective. So the economic organizations development and growth rapidly. To a certain extent,the social market tendency generated the personal who were no merit. The village public opinion of this period has experienced the selectively losing of public. Such as the different reaction,which from the different individual react to the same event caused by the village public opinion,or the different reaction which from the same individual react to the village public opinion of the different period or event.Entering the new century, the binary relation framework between state and rural society have more profound changes. The "decoupling" controls from state to society have intensified trend. The freedom of rural society have unprecedented leap and growth. Along with the change, the village public opinion has entered the stage of the generality losing of public. Such as the stubborn audience’s attitude of public opinion, the private way of public opinion, the stodgy and empty content of public opinion. The essence is that the village community turn into collapse. Finally, the paper try to use a different research perspectives,the binary relation framework between the state and rural society,to analyzes the course of publid losing of the village public opinion,and analyzes the disintegration of the village community,Starting by the three stages,the first stage is taking off the embeddedment, and the second is disenchantment,the last is re-embeddedment.