A Study Of The Development Of Zhaokou Irrigation District From The Perspective Of Water Conservancy Modernization

In2011, the Central Document focus on water, the horn sounded to accelerate the development ofwater conservancy reform. Water utilities to usher in a new historical moment, the spring of Henan waterconservancy development have come. The water conservancies are built well, the society is peacefulenough, the grain storage is plenty enough,and the industries are prosperous enough. Under the newsituation, China’s economic and social development of water conservancy proposed new requirements,adjust the water management ideas, change water policies, changes from of engineering water to theresource water; achieve the sustainable development of water resources shift from traditional water tomodern water conservancy; achieve water the scientific management of resources and efficient utilization.Irrigation scheme as the backbone of China’s grain production bases, a supporting role in the agriculturaleconomy and even the socio-economic development and it’s important. Zhaokou as the largest irrigationdistrict of Henan Province, charged with the task of national grain production bases in Eastern Henan Plainagricultural irrigation. It is a major issue faced by the current irrigation area development how to use thelimited water resources for socio-economic sustainable, healthy and coordinated development to provideeffective protection.For example Zhaokou irrigation district in this paper, on the basis of exploring water conservancymodernization theory basis, drawing on relevant literature, through the comparison of Chinese and foreignhistorical experience and actual conditions, combined with the history and development status of Zhaokouirrigation district, from the face of the new era irrigation area development problems thinking to thereflection of the traditional irrigation district management system and operational mechanism, to exploretry the crack and improvement, seeking to achieve the scientific management of irrigation area, theefficient use of the road of sustainable development.Main conclusions of the paper: First, relying on scientific and technological progress, for thepurpose of water saving, Corollary center of water-saving Irrigation District and technological innovation,and improve the efficiency of irrigation water use, irrigation water resource optimization allocation andsustainable use; The second, local conditions, balanced, rational planning of irrigation infrastructuretransformation, realization of the project, social and environmental benefits of a significant purpose;Third rationalize the system to ensure the safe operation of the irrigation district and engineering effectiveand efficient play effectively promote the irrigation district sustainable development;Fourth reasonableconfiguration, speed up the irrigation district construction of information management, improvemanagement and service level.This paper discusses six aspects. Part Ⅰ: Introduction. Mainly introduces the paper’s selected topic background, research significance,content and method, and the related research both at home and abroad.Part Ⅱ: Modernization of water conservancy and irrigation area in our country development presentsituation analysis. From the theory of the Irrigation District introduce to irrigation areas in Chinasustainable development status overview, and then described the relationship between the transformation ofwater-saving irrigation area and the sustainable development.Part Ⅲ: ZhaoKou irrigation district status quo and analyses the factors restricting its development.Mainly elaborated Zhaokou irrigation district development status, from the construction of the irrigationproject and management system to the management of water charges and levy the status quo, to sort outand feasibility analysis of the irrigation area of sustainable development and restricting its developmentfactors. In view of the existing development Zhaokou irrigation district problems in trying to make anobjective assessment of the actual.Part Ⅳ: Typical examples and the development of irrigation district of advanced foreign experiencefor reference. Mainly from the point of view of the practical, the development of advanced experience offoreign Irrigation District, its typical case.Part Ⅴ: The countermeasures and suggestions of the development of Zhaokou irrigation district.Mainly according to the restriction factor, puts forward some concrete content and the feasible constructiveopinions and suggestions.Part Ⅵ: Conclusions...