Research Of Agricultural Machinery Social Service Mode, Daxing Distirct, Beijing

The Farm machinery socialization service is a kind of effective modle that promoting agriculturalmachinery efficient utilization, promoting the circulation of rural land, realizing the scale planting, andimproving labor efficiency. In this eassay, as the basis of Farm machinery socialization service, someempirical researches have been done in Beijing’s daxing district this typical plain type suburb. Throughthe reference France, Australia and some other developed countries farm machinery socializationservice models and operation procedures, we established the current situation of the evaluation indexsystem which on the basis of analysis of Beijing Daxing farm machinery socialization service.Furthermore, the development situation and service model of Daxing district`s typical agriculturalmachine service organizing have been analysised and researched, as well some kinds of Farmmachinery socialization service types and models which are suited to Daxing district`s farm producetrait and recent field bussiness form have been proposed either.1．The government leading mode. As xinglvhe company,which service mode is mainly according government leading.The mode includes order mode、private business mode、Full operationservices mode and single operation services mode.2.Collective management mode.This service mode is a village collective unified operationalmode which characteristics are collective management and monopoly control over itsincome, XingWang agricultural machinery service organization is a good example.3.Market leading mode.Like FengLiangKunBao and FuXing agricultural machinery service organization.The first one mainly as the form of land Trusteeshiped and throught this way engageding in full process service.The latter is mostly engageding single service for surrounding farmers.4. Autonomous organization type, Jinshengdi as a representative of farm machinery professionalcooperatives. The organization, made up of five different agricultural mechanization voluntary groups,has combined equipments of village farm machinery, gone out through the market together, and theirservice mode is the whole operation across the interregional area.We can get the research conclusion from this paper: According to the development planning andCharacteristic of the agricultural production in Daxing District, Daxing District now have Various formsof Agricultural machinery service mode, which can improve intheir specific way in different villagesand area. They will provide the agricultural production of Daxing District socialized service, promotenew rural construction, develop urban modern agriculture of Daxing District together.