Research On Science And Technology Policy To Promote The Development Of Modern Agriculture In Heilongjiang Province

The development of modern agriculture in China is key to solve the "Farmers, Rural Areas, Agriculture Production" problem, and agricultural science and technology is an important driving force to the development of modern agriculture, the progress of science and technology can break through the resource and market in agriculture’s double restriction, through the transformation and application of agricultural science and technology achievements, improve the technology to the contribution of agricultural growth, promoting agricultural intensive production, clean production, production safety and sustainable development, and to improve the farmers’income and living standard."Twelve Five" is a critical period of building a moderately prosperous society in industrialized promoted simultaneously, in-depth development of urbanization in the crucial stage of the modernization of agriculture, to ensure national food security, rural incomes and agricultural sustainable development take more difficult tasks of accelerating agricultural science and technology innovation, to enhance the capacity of agricultural scientific and technological support requirements are also increasing.The research from the Angle of agricultural science and technology policy support to speed up the process of the development of modern agriculture, the development of modern agriculture of Heilongjiang Province has strong pertinence and practice meaning.Paper start from the basic theory of modern agricultural science and technology policy, define the connotation of modern agriculture and agricultural science and technology policy; combed since the founding of the course of development of China’s agricultural science and technology policy at the same time of the relevant theory summarized. On the basis of a review by the Heilongjiang Provincial agriculture science and technology policy, focusing on the analysis of the Heilongjiang academy of agricultural science and technology tolicy in the formulation, implementation and evaluation of problems and analysis of the causes; Using a SWOT analysis of the science and technology policy to promote modern agriculture in Heilongjiang Province to analyze the development of the strategic environment, pointing out the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, and to find out from the strategic combination of Heilongjiang Province, the strategic choice of the most suitable opportunity superior strategy; Through well-developed agriculture in the United States, Japan, and Israel modern agricultural science and technology policies and measures to conduct in-depth analysis, and modern agricultural science and technology policies and measures experience combined with our domestic agriculture developed provinces of Heilongjiang Province should learn from the implementation of agricultural science and technology policy. The draw for the Heilongjiang Province weaknesses and threats of the modern agricultural science and technology policy, combined analysis of domestic and foreign experience, investment in agricultural science and technology from innovation policy system, and improve the system of agricultural science and technology policy, improvement of agricultural science and technology innovation policy system and improving the agricultural four areas of scientific and technological personnel training policy system is put forward to improve the science and technology policy system specific measures to promote the development of modern agriculture in Heilongjiang Province.