Study On The Development Of Modern Fishery Industry In Hunan

Fishing is an important industry of our country agriculture and national economy, is also the first to break the planned economic system, the market-oriented reform of the industry. The system, vitality, high degree of internationalization, industrialization is their virtue. Hunan is a big province in inland fisheries, water condition is superior, rich fishery resources, has a long history of development. Fishery especially aquaculture industry has become a pillar industry of agriculture and the rural economy and an important growth point in many places, not only to meet different consumer needs of the people, but also promote the adjustment of agricultural structure, increase the income of the farmers, and made important contribution to food security. At present, Hunan fishery is in an important period of leap to modern fisheries and is at an important juncture of transformation and upgrading. How to face the current problems, as grasp the scientific concept of development and achievement, take effective measures, attach great importance to unity of ecological benefits, social benefits, economic benefits, realize the healthy and sustained development of fisheries, is a significant problem need to be solved in strategic areas of the fisheries development. In order to promote the traditional fisheries industry in our province to speed up the upgrading, fishery modernization development, based on the strategic upgrade of Hunan modern fishery industry, is to grasp the characteristics of different stages of development of Hunan fishery economy, especially the development of the current situation, and analyzes the deep-seated problems and factors of restricting its development, find the breakthrough of Hunan modern fishery industry upgrading, clear ideas of Hunan modern fishery industry upgrading under the stage, and put forward the countermeasure and suggestion of Hunan modern fishery industry upgrading.The research around the province of modern fisheries economic development and industrial upgrading, has conducted the research from four aspects:one is the in-depth analysis of the history and current situation and experience of fisheries economic development in Hunan; the two is to analyze the restricting factors of Hunan, the development of fishery economy development environment and development potential; three is the system research Hunan modern fishery economic development and industrial upgrading strategy; four is the proposal of Hunan modern fishery economic development and industrial upgrading strategies and measures. Through analysis and research:1、The founding of new China, Hunan fisheries development mainly through the "four stages of starting, adjustment, restore wandering, rapid development, upgrading transformation". At present, the province’s overall economic development of fisheries, fishery resources have gradually become the product superiority and economic superiority, fishery has been agriculture, rural economy in Hunan, the most energetic pillar industry and economic growth.2, the current fisheries economic development in Hunan has made great achievements, but compared with the other provinces, especially compared with resource conditions in neighboring Hubei Province, the widening gap, mainly in the development of the aging infrastructure, fishery insufficient investment, industrial structure is not rational, the degree of organization is not high, the contribution rate of technological progress is not, aquatic product quality security system is not perfect, restrictive factors. But at the same time, our province fishery development is faced with good opportunities for development, development potential.3, promote the Hunan modern fishery economy development and industry upgrade must insist to be with the market oriented, it is a center with benefit, taking the structure adjustment as the main line, to scientific and technological progress as the driving force, adhere to the priority of ecology and sustainable development strategy, the implementation of security development, optimization and upgrading, technological upgrading, quality and safety strategy, processing export five strategic system in on the whole, further optimize the regional distribution, the8key construction, highlight the advantages of aquatic products production base construction, aquatic fingerlings system of science and technology innovation and application system construction, construction, aquatic animal disease prevention system of aquatic product quality and safety monitoring system construction, fishery and aquatic products market system, the aquatic resources and the ecological environment protection system construction and fishery leading construction industry.4, recommendations from the earnestly do a good job in development planning, strengthen organization and leadership, policy, enhance fisheries into four aspects, the construction of Hunan modern fishery industry system, to enhance the level of fishing equipment, strengthening the fishery science and technology support, enhance the ability of resources and environment conservation, improve the public service system, to promote the sustained and healthy development of our province fishery the economy, to2020basically completed the new pattern of modern fishery.