Research On Security System Of Fisheries Policy In China

Since the reform and opening up, with the continuous development of marketeconomy, our country fishery economy faces serious “three fish problems”, thedevelopment of fishery economy slowly, fishing village infrastructure lags behind, thefishermen living level is low, need the government to participate in the solution to thecurrent plight.However in the fishery risk security mechanism is absent, the fishermen stillreturning, the poverty caused by disasters have occurred from time to time, has become animportant factor affecting social stability in the area. Therefore, establishing and perfectingthe risk security mechanism of fishery, to reduce disaster losses, reduce the government’sdisaster mitigation pressure, has important practical significance to keep fishing socialharmony and stability, promoting sustainable development of fishery economy. Countriesall over the world have fishery security policy relevant research system, the security policyis still lacking in China, through the study of fishery insurance system, hope to study inChina’s fishery policy guarantee system to a breakthrough, development, and put forwardsome concrete suggestions and recommendations from the policy level, with certaintheoretical significance.The main ideas and basic ideas, start from the legislation, financial security, financialsecurity, organizational security analyses all kinds of security policy in the shortcomingsand weaknesses, through strengthening the fishery right, fishery subsidy rationalization,widen the financial channels, to promote the fishery fishery cooperative organizationdevelopment four aspects to construct and perfect the policy fishery insurance system inChina, the accelerating fishery modernization, improve the village infrastructureconstruction, improve the income of fishermen level and comprehensive quality, andensure the sustainable development of fishery economy in china. The main contentsinclude, the first part is the summary of domestic and foreign fishery security research; thesecond part is the theoretical research of fishery insurance; the third part is the researchstatus of fishery insurance policy in China, in view of the current weakness in the systemof economic security of our country fishery, not comprehensive,the fishery laws andregulations of financial support policy is not enough, the fishery finance the slow pace ofdevelopment and fisheries organizations inadequate management issues; the fourth part forreference according to the model and experience of domestic and foreign policy fisheryinsurance enlightenment to explore related policy; the fifth part is the construction ofChina’s policy of fishery insurance system, including the construction principle, necessity and ideas; the sixth part is the safeguard measures of China’s policy of fisherysecurity system, specific for the implementation of fishery right is right, normative fisherysubsidy policy, broaden the financing channels, to strengthen financial supportmanagement. This has the important significance and function to promote the income offishermen, fishery economy sustainable development and social harmony and stability.The main methods and the innovations include the development process, currentresearch on policy fishery insurance mainly focus on each branch of the policy and strategy,for the study of comprehensive security system is relatively less. Research and analysis offishery regulations, fiscal policy, financial services, organizational management, find outthe defects and improvement. Use case analysis, comparison of domestic and foreignadvanced experience of fisheries policy, provides the reference for the fishery insurancepolicy in china. Combination of public policy analysis of fishery economic problems, sumup experience, combined with the actual draw strategies and measures; current research oncomprehensive security system is relatively less; comparison of domestic and foreignadvanced experience of fisheries policy, provides the reference for the fishery insurancepolicy in china. The theory of public policy into the fishery economy were analyzed, andthen summarize the experience beneficial fishery economy development in China, and thencombined with the actual situation of current our country fishery economy, the advance ofChina’s marine fishery economic development strategies and measures.