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Construction Of New Integrated Rural

Posted on:2014-10-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L F ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2269330425963506Subject:Political economy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the past60years, China’s economic development has made remarkable achievements in China’s rural economy is the rapid growth in the support of the central policies. However, with the development of the times, of the "three rural" issues increasingly prominent, agricultural development is seriously lagging behind in the development of the national economy, the income of the farmers and urban residents’ income gap is widening urban-rural dual structure gradually solidified. Faced with such a situation, the CPC Central Committee and in the eighteenth large depth of rural reform and opening up, the policy of accelerating the integration of urban and rural urbanization and modern agricultural construction, Sichuan Party Secretary Liu Qibao the tide of history,"new rural construction this pair break the urban-rural dual economic structure, promote social equity, increase farmers’ income, urban and rural economic development, and promoting rural economic development.New rural complex, is provided to the rural geospatial farmers engaged in agricultural production, life, living fully functional format complementary forms of spatial organization. A comprehensive study of the new the rural complex theoretical basis, meaning, principles, objectives, main, and the system of the complex construction of the new rural Specifically ideasChapter Ⅰ:Introduction. Introduces the research background and significance of the research methods and thesis framework of the relevant literature reviewed. The new rural construction involves theoretical fields, including the field of institutional economics, industrial economics, regional economics and political economy.Chapter Ⅱ:the theoretical basis of the new rural construction. First of all, on the basis of relevant literature, the content and features of the new rural, described its practical significance. The new rural construction involves planning, industry support, farmers’social security, health, education, infrastructure and other aspects of the construction of new countryside construction of complex is of great significance. First of all, the new rural complex proposed to meet the objective of the law. Secondly, the new rural complex is also in line with the basic national conditions of our country at this stage. Third, the new rural construction conforms to the requirements of the healthy operation of the national economy. Fourth, the new integrated rural agricultural leaps and bounds inherent requirement followed by analysis of the domestic and foreign new rural construction theory, find the theoretical basis of the new rural construction.Chapter III:the formation status quo of China’s rural dual structure evaluation. Since the founding of the urban-rural dual structure coordination from urban and rural areas to the urban-rural separation to the distinction between town and country, urban and rural adjustment, and finally to the urban and rural, and from medical care, social security and education through real-life data in accordance with the method of historical analysis analysis, pointing out that China is now a huge gap between the urban-rural dual structure.Chapter Ⅳ:The goal of the new rural construction, principles, content and conditions. This chapter is on the basis of the foregoing analysis, the definition of the objectives of the new rural construction, the basis of the principle of construction, the construction of the main conditions. The new rural construction of the complex is a long-term process, not overnight, short-term and long-term goals need to be established in phases, priority to the completion of the short-term goals to complete the construction of a series of systems of industry, infrastructure and new rural comprehensive body.In the long term to build a new integrated rural nodes exchange in the City, between urban and rural areas, the formation of complexes and small towns, open interoperability in the city among the interoperability between urban and rural areas in human resources, capital, technology, and ultimately, to break the two element structure, to achieve the integration of urban and rural areas. New rural construction should adhere to the people-oriented, according to local conditions, the principle of unity, systemic. The main body of the new integrated rural stages. Mainly government in the pre-main in the main system in the latter part of the government will let farmers as the core of the farmers, enterprises and intermediary organizations. The new rural construction of complex conditions, including:infrastructure is complete, there is a certain amount of space carrier, able to provide improved public service, to be able to live together farmers.Chapter5:Introduction Guangyuan Cangxi County with District of practice, comprehensive evaluation index system of new rural. Cangxi County’s First introduced Cangxi County followed by analysis of the development of a new integrated rural facing many difficulties, and then made a SWOT analysis, Cangxi County’s building "with an area" concept building ecological homes with public services with a rich industrial belt and new rural development park. Cangxi County established a new integrated rural indicators divided into four parts, each part of the about10indicators in this part of the assessment and evaluation, covering the industrialization of agriculture, the rural social security, health care, education, public all aspects of the infrastructure, farmers’ employment and income, overall four parts together constitute "with a" comprehensive index system.Chapter6:Establishment of new rural construction. According to Sang Jiaya the theory, the establishment of the pattern of urban-rural integration to solve advanced factors of production, social security transfer to rural or agricultural and instill motivation, ability, organizational and institutional. Specifically in the construction of new rural complex which established the right institutional arrangements can create order and reduce transaction costs, to improve the economic life of productivity and feasibility. Right institutional arrangements is the long-term development of the new integrated rural fundamental factors that determine whether subsequent incentives can be effectively implemented, the ability to rapidly growing enterprises, intermediary organizations, and all kinds of new rural main positive ability to be fully mobility, thus contributing to a new comprehensive rural physical formation of the inner loop is essential for self-development. From the point of view of institutional economics, finance, social security, land for construction of new rural building a long-term support system for a series of related systems to protect the long-term health of the new rural run.The author’s main point mainly in the following aspects:First, the main body of the new rural construction stage characteristics. Secondly, the new rural construction is a long-term process, not overnight. Third, the synthesis of new rural construction to adhere to the people-oriented principle of local conditions, overall planning, taking into full account, and must not be the full flowering extravagant construction, waking up, according to the actual situation, to make each of the complex built their own characteristics. Finally, the key to building a new countryside complex institutional arrangements. For the long-term development of the new rural complex, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the subjects has a significant role in the new integrated rural body build a series of mechanisms, including industrial, property rights, social security, health care, education and other good,.
Keywords/Search Tags:urban-rural integration of the new integrated, rural dual structureof urban-rural gap
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