The Exploration And Study On Sustainable Development Of Tobacco Leaf Industry In Zaoyang

Zaoyang City is located in northwest Hubei Province,Five types of tobacco in our new eco-regionalization,Zaoyang been designated tobacco-growing areas in the Huang-Huai best suitable areas,Tobacco was Luzhou features.Zaoyang mainly hillock based,Flat open, the concentration of land and relatively flat.Zaoyang planting tobacco for more than50years of history,In the late1990s,Since the development of the rural economy diversification and continuous adjustment of the economic structure,Zaoyang rapid decline in tobacco planting size,To the late twentieth century Zaoyang area only a few acres of tobacco,Tobacco almost extinct.With modern tobacco agriculture policy support,Zaoyang tobacco industry gradually recovered. But in recent years,Cultivation of tobacco production scale has no major breakthrough,Implementation of the National Tobacco Board base unit of modern tobacco agriculture construction and development trend,In the new situation, How to make a good use of this opportunity of Zaoyang.Give full play to the plain tobacco geographical advantage,And to make full use of its own resources,To achieve sound and rapid sustainable development of agricultural production,Of human resources, environmental resources and socio-economic development in harmony,It is a major issue facing sustainable development of Zaoyang tobacco industry.To sum up the experience of sound and rapid development Zaoyang tobacco,Explore a sustainable development path Zaoyang tobacco,In order to better stabilize and comprehensive strength the plain tobacco area of Zaoyang.This paper analyzes the base unit of modern tobacco agriculture background and significance, Surveyed the historical background, natural conditions, social development and quality of tobacco Zaoyang characteristics, production management and development status of Zaoyang regions. Leaves to explore source of sustainable development of Zaoyang tobacco.The main conclusions are as follows:1,Zaoyang tobacco base unit with the development of modern agriculture in rich land, light and heat resources, convenient transportation and other advantages, to carry out the construction of modern tobacco agriculture base unit can solve Zaoyang tobacco hinder development constraints, help Zaoyang plain tobacco sustainable development.2, the implementation of seedling nursery facilities Zaoyang capacity of3,000acres of every good, so easy unified manauement teams nursery, nursery, low cost, seedlinu seedlim and easy transport Tobacco payment, seedling injury loss reduction.3, Zaoyang barn building to building20of the barn group-based,50supplemented by better baking workshop, so that can meet the needs of200-300acres grower, but also to meet acres or so "corporatization "operational needs of cropping patterns, easy to focus on baking, unified coal supply, centralized compiled smoke, uniform baking services4, should be based on supporting agricultural Zaoyang "cost reduction and efficiency, practical" purposes, reasonable matching models, focusing on matching high-power models with a reasonable special equipment, to achieve one person, one machine, one machine, reflect tobacco-growing areas of the plains "full, big, new" mechanization promotion features.5, cooperatives and professional services team building can be achieved by working Zaoyang tobacco reduction and development needs, the construction process to give priority to solving management, organizational capital, scope of services, quality of service four aspects.