A Comparative Study Of Beijing, Tianjin, Chongqing And Employment Effects Of The Modern Service Industry

Service industry is an important industry to absorb employment. In the aspect ofpromoting the employment,it plays a positive role which cannot be ignored.Themodern service industry has become the main channel of absorbing all kinds oftalents.The development of modern service industry in China has been made, theemployment has some impetus role. But in terms of scale, structure and quality,compared with the developed countries and many developing countries there is acertain gap.As the only municipality directly under the central government in the westernregion,Chongqing is the important center city in our country and the key area of thewestern development in our country.It is the national important modern manufacturingbase and the country as a whole urban and rural comprehensive reform pilot area.ButChongqing urban and rural dual structure, large population base, in the process ofreform and opening up, the employment system which changes the recessiveunemployment be innovated, characterized by a large number of rural labor force tocities, part of the enterprise staff of unemployment of come off sentry duty.In order tosolve the problem of employment effectively, expanding employment channels, thedevelopment of modern service industry to become an effective way to solve theemployment of Chongqing.The Beijing and Tianjin established Shanghai as earlier than Chongqingmunicipality directly under the central government, the development of the modernservice industry and in the aspect of the job to Chongqing on the basis of summarizingthe results of absorbing.This paper uses econometric methods shows that the Beijingand Tianjin only has promoted the development of modern service industry onemployment.Emphatically from the whole and partial two perspective, with addedvalue proportion, employment proportion, employment elasticity, structure deviationdegree and comparative labor productivity indicators for analysis, explores the Tianjinin Chongqing and Shanghai modern service industry and its internal industryemployment characteristics and change tendency of difference.Finally combining thereality of Chongqing, from the industrial policy, the external environment, talentintroduction, etc, put forward to promote the development of modern service industryof Chongqing and the promotion of its increase employment policy recommendations...