Study On Growth Of Farmers’ Income In Hebei Province Base On Income Structure

For the first time, the Eighteen National People’s Congress for raise that "GDP and percapita income of urban residents in2020than in2010to double," the Hebei government alsoraise to made one or two years ahead of country’s target. From the basic national conditionsand the situation of the country at this stage in Hebei province, agriculture, rural areas andfarmers remains a fundamental question in Hebei building a moderately prosperous society infacing the next period of time to be sure that this issue will be affected The key reform anddevelopment in Hebei Province. At this stage, Hebei Province,"Three Rural Issues" mainlyreflects how to improve farmers’ income, the steady growth of farmers’ income is animportant role in hebei province economic transformation,at the same time is an key factor inencouraging the sustained and healthy economic development and social stability in hebeiprovince. Therefore, the study of income of farmers in Hebei Province is necessary.This paper analyzes the change of rural per net income from1978to2012in hebeiprovince. The growth of income of farmers has been divided into five stages, each stagesFeature of farmers’ income and its influencing factors are summarized. Then, in this paper,we study the relationship between the level of economic development and farmers ’incomes inHebei Province, selected the gross regional product in Hebei Province as the level ofeconomic development, use the theory of co-integration to analyze,we found of the twotheories analyzes found that the level of farmers ’income and economic development in HebeiProvince has long-term equilibrium relationship; the study of impulse response and theco-integration found economic development has significant impact on increasing of farmers’income; through Granger causality, economic development and income of farmers causal andreason relationship has unilaterally, and income of farmers is not economic developmentGranger reason. Then this paper, ues the theory of gray correlation to analyzes the structureof farmers’ income,1990-2000the order of main factors affecting the income of ruralresidents in Hebei Province is home business income, property income and transfer payments second, farmers wage income followed;2000-2012the order of main factorsaffecting the income of farmers is farmers wage income,family operating income second,metastatic and property income followed. This suggests that, with the transfer of ruralsurplus labor and economc development, the impact of wage income of farmers onincome of rural residents is increasingly important. Then this paper, use descriptive statisticsanalyse the income of farmers, the study of family business income from the time series viewthe land production rates and labor production rates has been improving, but laborproductivity improve faster than land productivity,the result of the increase of landproductivity is the labor productivity growth. The decomposition of labor productivity showthat the contribution of land productivity are positive, the calculated annual1.120081845from1990to2012, while the contribution of land arable per worker are negative,-0.120081845; the study income wage concluded that wage income in2010became the firstmajor source of income of the farmers, this trend will continue ongoing, the low level ofurbanization lead less demand for rural labor,and this situation cause wage income offarmer is less. At the same time the high cost of the transfer of farmers across the regionand the household registration system increases the cost of the transfer of farmers across theregion, farmers are mostly work in manufacturing industry, construction and other industriesrequire Low technical ability, that industries have low wages. Migrant workers is relativelylow cultural level, which greatly limits the employment of migrant workers in the industry;metastatic and property income research show that, metastatic and property income accountfor a smaller proportion in farmer income in Hebei province, The current reason of slowincrease on property income is less sum of property. Another reason is the lack of effectiverights to share land income. Then size the implementation of Eighth session of the NationalPeople’s Congress target about building a moderately prosperous society.conclude thatHebei Province can complete the goal of doubling the income of farmers in2020,and theincome of farmers growth rate is6.59percent. Hebei Province complete the targe in2018,annual growth rate is8.02percent. Province complete the targe in2017, he need achieve12.1%. Finally, the research summarize this article, and put forward somecountermeasures to enhance the farmers’ income growth.