Marx’s Labour Liberation And Human Liberation Theory

Labor, as human’s eternal topic, has run through the development of human history from beginning to end. In the long river of human history, we have experienced three different labor statuses: natural and free labor-alienated labor-independent labor. Marx has done a concentrated study on the theory of alienated labor in the book named "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of1844"(hereinafter referred to as "Manuscript")," alienated labor", as the key category of Marxist philosophy research, its importance is precisely reflected in being the root cause of the emergence of all other alienation phenomena and forms in social. Under the capitalist social formation, the capital climb to the top of society in the end through a series of upward movements, becoming the "God" of modern society. And the alienation of labor moves toward the most profound level under the "capital" productive relations. Marx devoted himself to studying the "Capital" in his whole life, and deeply revealed the capital’s social productive relation nature hiding behind the image. On the one hand, Marx highly praised the meaning of progress brought by the emergence of capital; on the other hand, he pointed out the inherent negativity of capital. From the possibility of achieving labor liberation, we have to make use of the leverage of capital if we want to truly realize labor liberation and "The Community of Libero ". From Marx’s "alienated labor" theory and the "critique of capital "theory, we can find the significant theoretical reference system of Marx’s theory related to independent labor. For the people who work under the initial logic background, this is also the practice demands for their own labor status. Thus, going beyond capital, achieving labor liberation, and realizing human liberation form an internal logic, and they keep clarifying this internal relationship to people in actual historical stage.