The Development And Liberation Of Human Beings

The theory of labor is the sum of the viewpoint and the view about labor. It is the system answers to a series of problems about labor. From the perspectives of its contents, it includes what is the meaning and nature of labor, what is the historical status and role of labor, what is the connotation of labor development, labor through which the historical stage of development, what is the expression form of each historical stage of labor, the inherent contradiction and the development trend of each development stage of labor is what etc. These problems involve philosophy, economics, political science, sociology and other different disciplines, want to do is not easy and accurate scientific answer. However, labor as a way of human existence as the basic, basic human practice, people cannot ignore its existence, also cannot ignore its existence, more cannot ignore the basic role of it. Therefore, from ancient to modern times, people more or less reveal some aspects of labor, on these aspects question pose a variety of labor view. The concept of labor not only reflects the level and high labor development at that time, the breadth and depth of the embodiment of people understanding of labor issues reached. They not only to a certain extent, affected the labor practice at that time, it has laid the theoretical foundation and provide the theoretical basis for the later generations to continue to explore.Marx’s concept of labor is not only the proletariat view of labor, a great leap in human history, concept of labor, in the overall tight Marx, scientific view of labor is the starting point and foundation. Marx’s historical materialism and surplus value theory, are based on scientific view of labor. Historical materialism provides scientific theories and methods to understand the law of development of human society history, get rid of the shrouded in the field of social history of the Millennium mists, the idealist view of history ejected from the field, the key is to scientifically reveals the position and role of labor in the social historical development. Surplus value theory profoundly reveals the essence of the highest form of capitalism private ownership-- and its generation, development and the inevitable demise of the rules, created a political science and economics, socialism from a dream into a science, is also based on the analysis of the labor incisive. The core of Marx labor theory in revealing the nature of the relationship of labor and human.Labor is the realization of human freedom and liberation of personality development premise.Only the joint realization of human freedom development through labor ability.Do not understand the Marx’s labor theory. It is impossible to understand the essence of the Marx doctrine.This article mainly from the perspective of human development and liberation as the breakthrough point, on the interpretation of Marx’s labor theory to a certain degree. In the concrete writing I’ll expounded according to the following ideas:The first part of the article briefly introduces the background of Marx’s labor theory and the connotation, characteristic of Marx’s labor theory.The article second part from the labor and the relationship between human development and liberation, to explore Marx’s labor theory of the effects of human development and liberation.The third part of the article is in the new historical background, thinking of the contemporary situation of Marx’s labor theory, and the contemporary development of Marx’s labor theory is a prospect.