A Study Of The Export Of Trade In Value Added In China And Its Embodied Carbon: Calculation Of Scale And Interactive Mechanism

With the rapid development of the global economy, environmental problems have gradually attracted people’s attention. Especially global warming, is the challenge facing the world, a serious threat to sustainable human development, in which carbon dioxide emissions is the focus of world attention. China, the world’s largest developing country in the process of rapid economic development, a lot of carbon dioxide emissions, is the largest country in the world carbon dioxide emissions, global warming has not shirk responsibility. Meanwhile, China is also a major exporter of processed export country in the world, the traditional manufacturing industries still dominate exports therefore contains large amounts of foreign components, prompting the rise of the added value of trade. Generally speaking, carbon dioxide emissions will be part of the domestic value added implicit in the trade of products, transferred to other countries in the form of international trade, the responsibility of the importing country should have to bear, but like exporting large country like China, but instead of their acceptance of the international community criticism, it is extremely unfair. Embodied carbon emissions, "producer responsibility" is questionable, redrawing implied carbon emissions responsibility without delay. Therefore, further study of the added value of Chinese trade and embodied carbon emissions on the future development of China’s far-reaching international trade.This paper summarizes the added value of carbon emissions trading and the implicit theory and literature, summarizing the literature on the basis of domestic and foreign research, to tease out the research ideas. Secondly, the use of the world input-output table for China to increase the value of exports amounts are sub-sector estimates, and the use of Chinese input-output tables measure embodied carbon emissions of China to increase the value of exports for China to increase the value of exports and hidden below Interactive Mechanism of the carbon emissions data to lay a good foundation. The actual measurement results show:first, to increase the amount of the value of China’s exports that year were lower than the amount of the customs export trade statistics, there is a "double-counting" issue; second, the added value of China’s exports embodied carbon emissions every year rise, and increase the value of exports of embodied carbon emissions from secondary industry dominate. Again, select the appropriate variables, panel unit root and panel cointegration test, and using sector panel data model for exports and the interaction mechanism embodied carbon emissions increase the value of Chinese empirical tests. Empirical results show that:first, to increase the value of Chinese exports and the implied long-term equilibrium relationship between carbon emissions; and second, to increase the value of exports of scale, increase the value of trade openness and trade exports will promote the implicit carbon emissions volume growth, which maximize the impact of trade openness. Finally, we summarize three and four of the conclusions, and the results of this study were a complete overview of policy recommendations targeted to the future development of Chinese international trade.In this paper, on the basis of domestic and foreign literature, make innovation in research perspective, research data and research methods in three aspects. First, from the research point of view, this article from a new perspective-the perspective of increasing the value of trade, by increasing the value of exports accounted for China to study the embodied carbon emissions in China, to ensure the authenticity of measurement results. Second, the data from the research point of view, we use continuous years of input-output tables, compared to alternative methods than before, so that more continuous measurement results, make the results more credible. Third, research methods, the paper, multi-regional input-output tables and regional input-output single appearances combination of methods to overcome the disadvantages of their individual use. And the use of panel data model for exports and the interaction mechanism embodied carbon emissions Chinese value-added research, to further explore the mechanism of interaction between the two.