Distribution Research Of Shanxi Provincial Communication And Transportation Environmental Monitoring Network

Highway traffic environment monitoring is an important technological means and the foundation of the long-term environmental management. Our country highway traffic environment monitoring work is being carried out step by step, some provinces had established traffic environment monitoring center.Transport in the "12th five-year" development planning also explicitly put forward, by the end of the 12 th five-year initially it formed the scientific layout, reasonable level of industry energy conservation, environmental protection monitoring network, comprehensive transportation energy conservation and environmental protection monitoring work ", carry out traffic environment monitoring system construction overall plan, is China’s transportation industry " twelfth five-year " one of the focal point of environmental protection work.In 2011, the ministry of transport has carried out the first batch of pilot project " five-year " transportation, environment protection, which was selected first in Shanxi Province to carry out the pilot provinces traffic environment monitoring network construction, at the end of 2014, put into operation the transportation environment monitoring network of Shanxi Province, Shanxi Province has been developed transportation environment monitoring network, but also existed many problems in the process of construction, such as monitoring of on-line monitoring system of substation siting, location layout and the construction scale, monitoring objects, monitoring plan and monitoring network development layout problem, the solution of the above problem transportation environmental monitoring network are needed in the overall planning and layout related subject research, in 2015 the ministry of transport formally issued " the national road waterway transportation environment monitoring network planning technology, planning for the national highway, state road and state road transport hub transport infrastructure such as the overall layout, startup for " much starker choices-and graver consequences-in " comprehensive transportation environment monitoring network construction.Planning for the provinces to prepare the provincial environmental monitoring network traffic planning, with the planning of the nation’s cohesion, ensure the smooth operation of the planning implementation.In this paper, according to the requirementthe of the national environmental monitoring network planning, as the provincial highway, provincial road and other road transportion hub as monitoring objects to establish distribution research of Shanxi provincial communication and transportation environmental monitoring Network, the paper on the traffic environment monitoring stations and the online environment monitoring station has carried on the demand analysis and layout scheme, using the method of "regional importance" demand forecasting of traffic environmental monitoring station, it is concluded that overall demand traffic environmental monitoring station in Shanxi Province.Established in Shanxi Province transportation important degree evaluation index system of environmental monitoring objects, sensitive to involve environmental protection target object of environmental monitoring importance evaluation, concluded that the overall demand of traffic environment online monitoring stations in Shanxi Province.Two sets of on-line monitoring station layout scheme is presented, adopt "evenness" evaluation method to evaluate the evenness of the layout of the proposed scheme, and the "comprehensive comparison method" is adopted to comprehensively analysis the two sets of layout scheme, it is concluded that more reasonable layout scheme.The environmental monitoring network layout scheme acts on the overall planning and technical support for the province transportation hall to develop monitoring network, and establishs a wide coverage, scientific layout, reasonable level of traffic environmental monitoring network.