| The attention of sustainable development strategy and scientific outlook on development, the practice on the development of environment-friendly society and resource-conserving society,as well as the emphasis on promoting the construction of ecological civilization since the18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, had provided plant landscape design on industrial wasteland with new thinking.The new urban landscape which formed as the result of renovating and updating industrial wasteland had realized the redevelopment and resuse of resources and made contribution to the urban sustainable development. Especially the construction of plant landscape provided a key approach to industrial wasteland Regeneration.On the contrary,as the lack of researches and systematic theories about industrial wasteland plant landscape design,there were some reality subjects to be taken into consideration,such as the influences on urban ecological security and urban style and feature, restoring and improving its damaged ecological environment improving the availability of resources,satisfying the increasing demand for high quality urban ecological and cultural environment,promoting coordinated development among population,resources environment and development.In the perspective of environmentally friendly plant landscape design,this thesis took environmentally friendly plant landscape design of Zhuzhou Qingshui lake industrial wasteland as a case through studying literature review,field investigation, SWOT analysis and so on,focused on exploring relevant theories,concepts,strategies and approaches about environmentally friendly plant landscape design.Its main results included:(1)Based on sorting out and analyzing the development course,related concepts and theoretical research of industrial wasteland plant landscape design and environmentally friendly concepts in China and abroad.this thesis put forward five main friendly plant landscape design concepts including:1) Ecological priority, designing and civilization construction.2)Low carbon and efficiently sustainable utilization of energy and resources.3)Imitating the nature,obeying the internal ecological needs in plant landscape designing.4)People-oriented,meeting diverse needs and creating humanized places.5) Historical context continuation and place spirit regenerated-compatibility among art,aesthetics and cultural spirit.(2)After a systematic analysis on the current condition of Zhuzhou Qingshui lake industrial wasteland,we should take some problems into consideration including how to restore severely damaged regional ecological environment, reshape regional appreciation,comfort and cultivation of landscape to coordinate the contradiction between environment and urban development, promote the harmony, coexistence and co-prosperity of human and nature, maintain the regional sustainable development.(3)For this case,there were strategies respectively corresponded to four aspects including ecological restoration, resources saving, people-oriented and historical context continuation:1)Being ecology friendly-ecological restoration,regional ecological security reconstruction including perfecting the urban green space ecology system and restoring the regional ecology.2)Being environmental resources friendly-low-carbon and resource-saving contributed to environmental resources sustainable development. In order to turn the Qingshui lake industrial wasteland into low-carbon and resource-saving green space with high quality and high efficiency,this thesis focused on the space layout of greenbelt system in macro and building up healthy plant communities,being in good coordination with the buildings,. structures and terrain, choosing suitable plant varieties in micro.3)Being human friendly-perfected the layout of greenbelt to create a healthy,comfortable and pleasant place.There were four aspects including comfort of plant landscape construction,space creation, health function and emergency and disaster-prevention function.4) Being urban culture friendly-highlighted the geographical features, kept the consecution of urban industrial context and enhanced urban meaning.(4)Under the direction of strategies above,this thesis did further practice research on friendly plant landscape design based on the current condition of Zhuzhou Qingshui lake industrial wasteland,including overall plant landscape planning,study on different sections and function division of upstream, midstream and downstream of this river basin. To sum up, with friendly plant landscape design,comprehensively and systematically integrated, coordinated and optimized the ecological, social, aesthetic and economic function of plant landscape in four aspects including ecological restoration, resources saving,people-oriented, and historical context continuation, Zhuzhou Qingshui lake industrial wasteland could achieve friendship that plant landscape produced for ecology, resources, human and city, coordinate the relationship among urban human and nature, promote the region sustainable development.This research got typicality and great time significance in the context of the construction of Two-oriented Society,held certain referential value and practical significance in friendly plant landscape designing of similar regional industrial wasteland.In addition,for friendly landscape construction,it could be an important supplement. |
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