Research On The Operation Mode And Development Policies Of Drop And Pull Transport In Southwest Mountainous Area

The Drop and Pull transport is a highly efficient, energy-saving modernization of transport organization. It has been widely applied in the United States, Canada, Western Europe and other developed countries which have occupied the proportion of total transportation about70to80percent. However, the drop and pull transport in china develop lag, and the number and the proportion of tractor and trailer are very low. In order to improve transport efficiency and save energy, the relevant state departments issued several sets of policies to support and encourage enterprises to carry pilot work of drop and pull transport, but the drop and pull transport development is still slowly. Especially, the southwest mountain area of china is affected by objective factors such as road supply and economy, coupled with the lack of study of drop and pull transport development. To a large extent, this situation restricted the healthy development of the drop and pull in the southwest mountainous area. In this paper, the author mainly research on the development mode and countermeasures of the drop and pull transport in the southwest mountainous area according to the regional economic and cultural characteristics and combined with Overseas and Domestic Research Status and the development experience.The first part of the article displayed the research on the Research Status and the experience Overseas and Domestic Laying a good foundation for the study of the drop and pull development mode and countermeasures of the southwest mountainous area; In addition, the author study the supporting policies in the drop and pull transport of china, the pilot experience in the Pilot provinces and cities and other domestic enterprises, the basic conditions for developing drop and pull transport in the southwest mountainous area and point out the common problems or special difficulties for the development of the drop and pull transport in the southwest mountainous area; the third, author mainly study on the development mode of drop and pull for southwest mountainous area among the Supporting method, enterprise selection, route selection, organization modes selection, Station design and layout, vehicle selection and the information system construction. The last part proposes the Relevant Suggestions and measures by researching on the basic ideas of development, the development countermeasures of Industry management and transportation enterprise.