Research On The Space Landscape Planning And Design Of Ditch-valley Type Scenic Spots At The North Of Qinling Mountains

Qinling are the east-west huge mountains which stand in the middle of China,known as the ridge of the whole word, the dragon of central plains.It plays a fairlyimportant role in the whole China and the world. With the extensive concern of theQinling Central National Park,the tourism of the scenic spots relying on Qinling72Valleys are booming gradually.However,most scenic spots don’t have scientific andreasonal planning,and explore its value,so as to losing it’s own characteristics,at thesame time,led to the contradiction between development and ecological protectiongradually,and result a certain destruction to the space scenery of Qinling scenic spots.At present,the research on north Qinling region more concentrates on Qinlingoverall protection and less on the individual scenic spot planning,more focuses ontourism development,rarely discusses how to show the beauty of Qinling,also lacks ofthe study on the landscape planning and design based on the topographical features.ZhongNanshan hermit culture taken as a kind of of qinling culture type, has once againaroused wide attention of society. There is Few systematic exploration aboutZhongNanShan hermit culture, and the related research has focused on the humanityand cultural level, more rarely involves the hermit culture topic space landscapeplanning and design level.The main study object of this paper Jin Longxia scenic spot is located in one of theQinling72Valleys QuYu Valley, which has the development potential of Hermit culture theme. The subject—space landscape planning and design research of JinLongxia hermit culture theme scenic spot is based on the above situation background.This paper mainly sets up two research venation, namely space landscaperesearch and the research of cultural theme, the final fusion of two lines is to completeframework of the hermit culture theme space landscape design. The structure is dividedinto four parts:First of all, interprets Qinling mountains, north Qinling72Valleysenvironment background, puts forward Jin Longxia scenic spot is one of the types of theculture type: hermit culture can be condensed and promoted as the theme of hermitculture; Secondly, excavates deeply the hermit culture theme of Jin Longxia scenicspot,and analyzes the inner and outer conditions of developing hermit culture,meanwhile combs and summarizes ZhongNanShan hermit culture type and landscapetype, as an extension content of the Jin Longxia scenic spot hermit culture theme;Thirdly, analyzes the entity and soft elements of JinLongxia scenic spot space landscape,summarizes its space landscape characteristics, aiming at providing basic conditions fordeveloping hermit culture. Finally,the study explores the influence factors of spacelandscape planning and design,and discusses the framework of space landscape ofhermit culture planning and design by studying the space landscape artistic conceptionconstruction, hermit culture theme partition, hermit landscape spatialstucyure,construction of hermit culture activity system, space landscape design, etc. Thepurpose of this paper is to provide the basis of the planning theory and practice for theditch-valley type scenic spots,show and highlight the space landscape features of theditch-valley type scenic spots at the north of Qinling,and Show the rich culturalconnotation of Qinling by building the cultural theme of space landscape.