| With the rapid development of China’s economic development, urbanization,urban population growth and the rapid influx of migrants continue to cities,urban traffic environment for a growing burden, rapid road construction, the le vel of motorization the rapid increase in road traffic participants formed a fier ce conflict, violations of pedestrians on the road everywhere, crossing a red lig ht, moving around freely in the motor vehicle lane, do not take the crosswalk and so on. Faced with this phenomenon government has taken strict control h eavy fines and general overall educational measures, but pedestrian traffic viola tions and did not get good treatment effect, pedestrian traffic problems intensifi ed, for pedestrian traffic violations yet relatively effective measures. In past st udies, the potential causes of pedestrian violations in-depth study of small, esp ecially psychological reasons. Pedestrian traffic violations, is caused by many f actors, objectively inadequate transportation facilities, traffic management is not standardized, subjective pedestrian traffic safety consciousness, psychological l uck, but in general, must be accompanied by a pedestrian violation a series of mental activity and mental activity at its disposal. Therefore, from the perspec tive of psychology pedestrian start to address the root causes of pedestrian vio lations have a very important significance, but the psychological study of pede strian violations is a relatively new field of study, and not very in-depth resear ch, so research in this area the task becomes more difficult.In this article to psychological theory as the basis, the survey data as the basis for behavioral psychology, traffic psychology, safety psychology, social ps ychology, criminal psychology and other related knowledge to assist, while the use of qualitative and quantitative analysis methods for pedestrian traffic viola tions were analyzed. First, elaborated on the relationship between behavior and psychology, pedestrian crossing behavior and influence factors during the react ion, and easy-to-trigger violations across the street to analyze the psychologicalbehavior; then combined with the actual traffic surveys, questionnaires, to ide ntify the most common Shijiazhuang pedestrians crossing the street illegal beha vior and analysis of survey data obtained by the people for what cause psycho logical irregularities, and then targeted for a variety of psychological analysis,and finally to the present situation of the existing pedestrian traffic managemen t integration and analysis to find out where the pros and cons, and according to the survey results of the analysis presented various people, different psychol ogical appropriate preventive measures and transport infrastructure improvement measures to improve pedestrian traffic violation frequent phenomenon. |