Analysis And Research Of Urban Road Traffic Safety

In recent years, the development of our country road traffic constantly, at the same time it also brings the problems of traffic safety in traffic accident as the main manifestation. At present, the city road traffic safety problems of city road traffic management workers, has become a severe challenge. Therefore, to study the road traffic safety, to explore the treatment of road traffic accidents, to seek for the corresponding improvement measures, improve the traffic safety situation, establish people, vehicle, road, environment to achieve the theoretical framework of coordination, reduce the maximum number of road traffic accident, reduce casualties and economic loss. Strengthen the construction of road safety facilities, ease traffic jams, improving legal countermeasures of management education and training, increase road traffic safety aspects in traffic safety, plays a very important role and significance to solve the problems of traffic safety.The main research of this paper are as follows:The main research are on the home and abroad research status and development trend of the city road traffic safety, and then know that on the measures of safety management of road traffic, traffic developed countries such as Europe, America, Japan are all attach great importance to the construction of the road traffic regulations, and also along with the development of road transport continue to supplement and revision, has formed a relatively complete system of laws and regulations on road traffic. In the UK, has formed a complete set of traffic network and security management system. Our country various traffic management departments also have to solve the problem of traffic safety has taken a series of measures, but also need to improve and continue the improvement of research.According to the present situation of our country’s urban road traffic safety, a comprehensive analysis of the causes of urban road traffic safety accident. Through the analysis, the main reason is summarized as the three aspects of human factors, mechanical failure and environmental factors. Among them, human factors, people mainly comprises a motor vehicle drivers, non motor vehicle drivers, passengers and pedestrians; mechanical failure mainly includes two aspects: failure of vehicle and road. Environmental factors include three aspects of natural environment, social and economic environment and traffic service management etc..Based on the main factors of urban road traffic safety accidents on respectively introduces the analysis method of the corresponding accident on these three factors, such as the application of correlation analysis method in human accident tree analysis method in the application in mechanical fault and accident frequency prediction method in the environmental impact of and the mechanism and to reveal the effect factors of traffic accidents.(4) This thesis firstly analyses the current situation and existing problems in the management of road traffic safety in the city of Baotou, and the traffic safety analysis method after analysis and research, in order to ensure the safety of road traffic in Baotou, the three aspects of human factors, mechanical failure and environment factors, respectively, puts forward the Countermeasures...