The Study On Botanical Garden Of Plant Characteristic Landscape Research Tomur Grand Canyon

The Landscape of plant characteristic landscape research Tomur Grand Canyon Botanical Garden is animportant embodiment of the ecological civilization construction and tourism quality promotion of GrandCanyon Scenic Spot. It has important significance to improve the local visibility, promote the developmentof tourism economy and protect ecological environment security. Grand Canyon of Wensu County inXinjiang,which is located in the southern slope of middle Tianshan Tomur, is an important component partof the world natural heritage "Xinjiang Tianshan". Investigated and analyzed the natural geographic andinfrastructure conditions. Referenced the domestic and foreign classification and function of BotanicalGarden.According to the theory of landscape Ecology, Visual Aesthetic,Landscape space design and HuangHui ture evaluation method,evaluated the local wild ornamental plants and investigated and classified thenatural landscape communities within the area by the analytic hierarchy process. Through the abovemethods, the researching results of plant landscape Tomur Grand Canyon plant characteristic landscaperesearch planning are as follows:The Tomur Grand Canyon botanical garden theme type is Natural or wildlife park，at the same time,ithas the function of economic plants and germplasm conservation. The function type of it is multifunctionalthe botanical garden which is the integration of plant species protectiion, Tourism Service and popularscience education.Tomur Grand Canyon botanical garden is divided into4functional areas: Desert shrub landscape area,specific categorized plants garden, Introduction and breeding of experimentation area and vegetationlandscape display area. The specific categorized plants garden is divided into4parts: Endemic plantgarden,rare and endangered plants garden, special ornamental plant species-divided garden and medicinalplant species-divided garden.Tomur Grand Canyon has Various types of geological landscape resources,which is beautiful,famous,ancient, special, available and has scientific research and ornamental value. Combining the landscapedesign theory,fully use the key element of the natural and artificial landscape, making the two elementsmutual fusd, coordinated and unified, so it can reach the best treatment effect of the landscape space.Through the garden landscaping method and enjoying ways of scenery, create the landscape features andprovide a theoretical basis for the botanical garden landscape planning.By comprehensive evaluation of wild ornamental plant resources, select68species, which has thevalue of development and utilization, and provide material for Tomur Grand Canyon botanical gardenlandscape planning. Fully understanding the habits of plants, to the different value of the plant, followingits biology, Ecology, aesthetic value, the scientific conservation value, resource development value,landscape characteristics and the configuration principle of plant community landscape, scientifically andorganically simulate the natural community configuration modles, so the plant can give full play to itsfunction and value. At the same time, provide ideas for popular science display and scientific protectionand utilization.Selection and configuration of plants give emphasis on color collocation. Combining with naturalplant configuration，make the botanical garden close to the natural regional characters of landscapearchitecture and make full use of native plants to create the regional landscape，abide by the principle ofcommunity landscape configuration of native plants and create a landscape of different plant spaceprinciple.According to the different functional areas of the botanical garden, reasonably collocate the plant.