Protection Research Of Settlement And Architecture Of Jiaolingshizhai Village In The Hakka Region Of Eastern Guangdong

Each place has its own roots, soul and charm, and each place also has a unique "nostalgia" memory. As the Hakka Settlements and that Cultural Exchange in, the region is the cherished "Nostalgia" of Hakka from generation to generation. From the Central Plains Han culture passed along, migration and integration in the process of settlement and local cultural adaptation, the formation of Hakka core idea of Heaven in harmony with nature,deeply influenced the spatial layout of the ancient Hakka village, architectural culture, humanities landscape by having distinctive characteristics and history and profound cultural connotation.Hakka architectural culture of the past, research mainly concentrated in the central and south eastern regions, while the eastern and northern regions Gannan junction is obviously insufficient, and after study shows that architectural culture in the northern regions and compared to the southern region it has significant differences. Under the impact of the spread of urbanization, the traditional villages and residential facing the problem of "constructive disruption", the sustainable protection of ancient villages and development research is particularly urgent and important.In Meizhou city, Guangdong province, stone village, an ancient village banana hill county as the research object, in east guangdong hakka culture and regional environment as the background, the local ancient village field visit, investigation, data collection, literature review, the typical research area layout and architectural form.Through in-depth research stone walled village, village layout, residential life, etc., and architectural culture to explore the protection of ancient villages in the traditional method and the reuse model, Manila for meizhou city county stone walled village, status, historical heritage, the protection mode and provide some Suggestions, and the problems faced are also related research topic for the future.First of all, this paper mainly summarizes the guangdong hakka culture under the background of nationality and cultural characteristics, the formation of migrating from the cultural context analysis of hakka culture and hakka culture differences, jiangxi minxi guangdong hakka people in architectural culture, the diet culture, the uniqueness of language and culture, etc;Secondly, in view of the stone village, an ancient village settlement space characteristics, combined with village evolution of environmental factors, history, economy, technology, from the surrounding environment, the hakka village settlement culture and other external factors and internal space such as village layout, streets and lanes texture features two aspects analysis, the value of mining stone walled village settlement space characteristic;Moreover, in view of the stone village, an ancient village unit construction, from the general analysis of architectural culture construction feng shui, decorative arts, material and structure, and then in view of the particularity of each type of ancient buildings from the shape, layout, construction technology, through the research of historical trace elements such as probe into its architectural characteristic value;Finally, combining with the above research, a clear stone village, an ancient village current condition and existing problems of the development of the analysis, an ancient village facing the opportunities and challenges, according to the existing resources conditions, population structure, space pattern, water system, residents’ production and living ways, and related policy system, etc., from the ancient village protection strategies and protection system of traditional features, spatial design, residents living, cultural connotation, protection consciousness and so on aspects, puts forward relevant protection and development strategies.