Study On The Surrounding Area Planning Of High-Speed Rail Station In Small City

Under the urbanization process and the construction of high-speed rail background, small city high-speed rail station area planning has gradually attracted our attention. High-speed rail station area is the recent focus on the development of small city, city portal, center in the future. Many researches pay more attention on big city and big city rail metro, so the small city is selectively ignored, blindly imitate city planning also makes its consequences. How to scientific clarify the impact of HSR on the different scale city, how to deal with the old city, how accurate functional orientation, predict the developing scale, industry selection and so on are worth us to explore.This paper takes the small city as the research object, aims to summarize the existing domestic and foreign high-speed rail station area planning related theory and practice experience, analyze and conclude the feasible conclusion and application, summary by Japan and France as representatives of foreign high speed railway station area development experience and points out the limitations of the foreign experience of the localization application. Combined with theoretical research and case analysis, summarizes the high-speed rail on regional urban system and the city’s industrial structure, space layout, land use and other factors, pointed out that the impact of high-speed railway on the city along the accessibility, city status, economic effect difference; by analyzing the relationship between planning and the small city the key to explore high iron leading role, put forward the planning of high-speed rail station planning should be coordinated development strategy and the small city; in the small city of high-speed rail station area planning and development issues, to discuss its function, forecast, population and city scale industrial location, land development and other core elements and put forward some suggestions and strategies. After the theoretical research, the further application of the above research results applied to the example, the functional location, city size, industry positioning problem is focused on the study, the spatial structure, land using planning, urban design, transportation planning, finally puts forward the conclusions and recommendations of the small City high-speed railway station area planning. The last, Summarying this paper, put forward problems and prospects.