| This paper take the research of the landscape design project along North slope of Huangxing Road in Changsha County as the object. From a review of domestic and foreign excellent highway landscape cases and learning from the advanced technology and design concept, the author systematically summed up the slope landscape design ideas, methods and principles. Combined the site investigation of the project with the analysis of site conditions the author gives the slope design. Through the study of SD method the authorapplied it to slope landscape improvements. Main results of the research are as follows:(1)The author presented the existing problem and proposed the developing orientation of Chinese Highway slope landscape at this stage. Conclusions was drawn from the research that slope landscape design is important and there are problems to be solved:Chinese road system range, except for Highway outside, solutions to category â…¡, â…¢ and â…£ Highway slope problem and different from those to highway. Limited by the local economy and conditions of the highway, for example, the Highway size itself, status of investment managing operation, however these contradictions of the highway slope environment are increasingly prominent.Based on the the comparative study of Highway side slopes and the Highway side slope project of the eighth East line, this paper gives an analysis and summary of the current situation of Highway slope.(2)) For Chinese side highway slope and other slope landscape design engineering, The author proposed a feasible outline of the implementation framework: summarizes and analyzes the highway landscape design; plant design; slope stability and other relevant information for the slope stability; conclusion on the generality and the specificity of the slope protection technology; plant recovery and the typical of landscape effects. In detail the author studied the idea, principles and design methods of highway slope landscape design and plant landscape design applications, and with the combination of outstanding domestic highway landscape cases, summarizes the content and procedures of landscape design.(3) Providing examples for Highway slope landscape design and other slope landscape design in China:through the study of the soil situation, the slope stability, the around vegetation situation, production economic and related information query of surrounding residents of North HuangXing Avenue in Changsha, while a two-week measurement work of slope outside, using graphics software technology summarizes 260 to be designed slopes and the slope situation, then classified the 260 slopes by the factors. Pointing at the result the author completed 20 sets of slope design templates, 260 feasible programs and construction figure 1.(4) The application of SD method in the evaluation of slope landscape:through the study of SD (Semantic Differential Method) method. Carefully selected 10 typical effect models from the 20 sets slope design templates, and combined with the statistics analysis of 50 copies of the survey on 20 pairs of antonyms, the author come to a conclusion that the demanding of quality of landscape is increasingly high, it can no longer stay in the conventional monotone of green design. Several factors, such as the degree of the harmony between design itself and surrounding environment, the arrangement of the landscape, color using of landscape design, and plants design, have become the focus developing direction. With the use of SD method, the author can highlights the problems objectively and optimize the existing programs, providing a reference for landscape design of Highway slope. |
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