| With the development of China’s population and urbanization, the density of urban residential has increases, because of its high-rise residential land features and rapid development become the main way of living of residents in large cities. At the same time, compared to the low-rise, multi-storey residential high-rise residential neighborhood apathy, lacking of communication, a sense of lost homes and other phenomena also exposed of its shortcomings. High-rise residential high density, ground dwelling characteristic determines the high-rise residential rely solely on the external public space is difficult to form a good neighbourhood atmosphere. Therefore the modern high-rise residential regardless of the quality of housing, the neighborhood will pay more attention to residential interior space in the design of public space, internal public relations will no longer be the past simple traffic space, should shoulder the tenants neighbourhood contacts, household activities such as multiple functions.First, this paper summarizes the domestic and foreign research results about the residential area communication and high-rise residential interior public space, summarizes the relevant theory and experience, and finds out the deficiencies of the research, defines the scope of the study. Secondly, to determine the neighborhood communication unit, and to study the relationship between environmental psychology and environmental behavior theory,then learn thought Beijing courtyard(Lianfeng Alley), Shanghai residential neighborhood(FengyuAlley) and Fujian Tulou(Tianluokeng Tulou cluster),three traditional types of residential research field observations, summarizes the spatial characteristics of traditional houses promoting neighborhood communication, with its high-rise residential communication space design as a reference. And then, the paper concludes interior public space of high-rise building elements and functions, select five city includes Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Xiamen and Nanchang which has significant characteristics of public space in high-rise residential-- the connected to public space, standard public space, roof public space research--found that lack of interior public space of high-rise residential design, and analyze our high-rise residential neighbourhood contacts missing from many aspects. Finally, based on above analysis of interior public space design to promote neighborhood communication and selection of high-rise residential which is the most common combination of two ladder for four prototype to explore the promotion of high-rise residential interior public space design strategy of neighborhood communication. |