Investigation And Analysis On The Current Situation Of Sustainable Development Of Economy, Society, Resources And Environment In Shanghai

The issues of Economy, society, resources and environment are the hot issues for the countries in the world. With the accelerated process of industrialization and urbanization, ignoring a number of non-renewable resources and focusing only on immediate benefit, human beings blindly develop and gratuitously use natural resources in the process of economic development, leading to excessive consumption of resources and shortage.A series of environmental problems resulted in serious block to economic development, improving the people’s living standards and quality. The simple pursuit of economic growth, and the traditional development model " pollution first, treatment later," had no longer meet the development requirements for current and future. Therefore, how to make the development of economic, society, resource, environment coordinated has become an extremely important research topic.With the Index System principles, combining with the actual situation of Shanghai,a set of Index System of Shanghai characterizing economic,social,resource and environmental composite system was selected. The index system included system layer, rule layer and indicators layer, in which social subsystem contained five indicators, economic subsystem contained seven indicators, resource subsystem contained four indicators,and environmental subsystems contained eight indicators,a total of twenty four indicators. The analysis of SPSS based on the data of Shanghai in 1999-2009 shows that the compound system was fair in a coordinated development state with its coordination level. But coordination development 1evel between systems still needs to be improved and the conflict among economy, environment and resource was very outstanding. The systems of economy and environment was in poor coordination,so going circular economy route,using clean energy and developing low carbon economy is the key to solve the problem. Coordination between systems of resources and environment was also poor.It should strengthen raising resource utilization rate and developing new energy industry.industry.Development situation of social and economic systems was outstanding. We should go road of sustainable development.In addition, I used the grey model of GM(1,1) to forecast the conditions of coordinated development of economy, society, resource and environment.Results show that it will be in good condition and steady climb in the next few years.