Analysis On The Restriction Of Guizhou Agriculture To Light Industry Development And Its Countermeasures

From the experience of the history and practice of developing countries anddeveloped countries, industrialization of a country or region is an important drivingforce from underdeveloped to developed. In October2010the General Assembly ofGuizhou province’s industrial development to implement "industrial province"development strategy, which take the development of industry as an important force topromote economic development.The main problem is that now exists in Guizhou development of industrialstructure is irrational, light industry and heavy industry ratio of roughly3:7, nowherenear a reasonable level. And one important reason for this phenomenon is relativelybackward agricultural development in Guizhou, can not prop up the development oflight industry. From the perspective of analysis between industry and agriculture,according to the2007input-output table, Guizhou and national input-output tablewere calculated: Guizhou agriculture direct consumption coefficient of0.033822,0.047892country is. Guizhou Light Industry on agriculture which direct consumptioncoefficient of0.176136,0.188335is also lower than the national average. Visible lowagricultural output constraints Guizhou Guizhou industry, particularly thedevelopment of light industryThis paper use the basic principles of industrial economics and developmenteconomics, using quantitative and qualitative analysis method combining access to alarge number of documents and data, analyzes the current problems of industrial andagricultural development in Guizhou, which leads to Guizhou Light Industrydevelopment is lagging behind the more reason for the stagnation of the agriculturalsector has played a certain extent. Then on this basis to further establish a quantitativemodel to analyze the input-output relationship Contact Guizhou agriculture and lightindustry development and national level data were combined with horizontalcomparison, contact the conclusion that the development of agriculture and lightindustry between Guizhou relatively weak. Then the article analyzes the main causesof this phenomenon is the small contribution of agriculture to light industrial products,the contribution of small elements, small markets contributed to the development oflight industry of agricultural structures lack of support. The article concludes withsome policy recommendations: government fiscal and monetary policies inclination toencourage agricultural production; transformation of industrial structure, thedevelopment of agricultural raw materials for the light industry; development of township enterprises, the nearest transfer of rural surplus labor; accelerate landcirculation, improve the level of agricultural science and technology; development ofSpeciality Agriculture; strengthen rural infrastructure.