Baoding Sweet Cherry Cultivation Research Present Situation And Development Countermeasure

Through investigating in baoding city regional sweet cherry cultivation situation, understand the basic situation of sweet cherry cultivation of baoding city, explore the problems existing in the development of baoding sweet cherry production, study and put forward countermeasures to the development of sweet cherry production, to better guide the production. Now after the baoding gao beidian micropores sweet cherry demonstration garden, zhuozhou pay channel sweet cherry demonstration garden, sweet cherry orchard shunping county stone village, mancheng sweet cherry park, mancheng county, song jia ling mountain village of sweet cherry park, dingxing Zhang Guzhuang township home wei zhuang village sweet cherry orchard, wangdu county Zhao Zhuang rural village of 15 meter big sweet cherry orchard, wangdu county Tai Ping Zhuang sweet cherry demonstration garden, dingzhou north zhuang zi village, sweet cherry cherry orchard, laishui county blink village sweet cherry orchard counties and cities, such as sweet cherries cultivation situation has carried on the detailed investigation and study.1. Baoding sweet cherry phenophase is bud is in mid-march, the performance of the flower bud) period for in late march, beginning of flowering in early April, coated in early April, at the end of the flowering in the middle of April, early maturity varieties such as red and big fruit fruit coloring early period in late April, late varieties such as rabin, fruit coloring and the early period in mid~may, early maturity varieties such as red light and early fruit fruit mature period in early may, in the late varieties such as rabin, and early fruit mature period in late may to early June.2. Gao beidian micropores sweet cherry demonstration garden, zhuozhou pay channel sweet cherry demonstration garden, sweet cherry orchard shunping county stone village, mancheng sweet cherry park, mancheng county, song jia ling mountain village of sweet cherry park, dingxing Zhang Guzhuang township home wei zhuang village sweet cherry orchard, Zhao Zhuang wangdu county rural village of 15 meter big sweet cherry orchard, wangdu county Tai Ping Zhuang sweet cherry demonstration garden, dingzhou north zhuang zi village, sweet cherry cherry orchard, laishui county blink village of sweet cherry orchard results showed number is 3239, 2316.5, respectively, 1251, 16307, 870, 7613.5, 2219.5, 2995.5, 902, 17, including mancheng county ling mountain sweet cherry orchard area results showed the largest; Per mu, respectively is 1146.75 kg, 910.25 kg, 506.55 kg, 2420 kg, 864.6 kg, 350.35 kg, 3071.75 kg, 1053.25 kg, 360 kg, sweet cherry orchard laishui county let go village because of the small old not calculated per mu, mu is the highest Zhao Zhuang wangdu county rural village of 15 meter big sweet cherry orchard.3. Gao beidian micropores sweet cherry demonstration garden, zhuozhou pay channel sweet cherry demonstration garden, sweet cherry orchard shunping county stone village, mancheng sweet cherry park, mancheng county, song jia ling mountain village of sweet cherry park, dingxing Zhang Guzhuang township home wei zhuang village sweet cherry orchard, Zhao Zhuang wangdu county rural village of 15 meter big sweet cherry orchard, wangdu county Tai Ping Zhuang sweet cherry sweet cherry cherry orchard demonstration garden, dingzhou north zhuang zi village, village of sweet cherry tree, laishui county, let go freedom are spindle, spindle and the spindle improved, improved the trunk form, natural freedom open heart, spindle, spindle, spindle freedom and improved spindle freedom, open heart, spindle, spindle, dry weeks were 39.15 cm, 37.5 cm, 34.54 cm, 141.3 cm, 36.9 cm, 18.84 cm, 45.53 cm, 40.8 cm, 32.32 cm, 8. 84 cm, height 2.9 m, 2.8 m, 2.85 m, 2.85 m, 2.75 m, 3.2 m, 3.6 m, 3.0 m, 2.7 m, 2.3 m, including mancheng county ling mountain sweet cherry park the largest dry and tree height.4. Baoding city regional introduced.cultivation variety is different, more for a red light, dragon crown, big fruit, martial arts, the early, early, lenny. Pollination varieties is rabin, weng, vanguard.5. A red light, rabin, big fruit, the early, early popular five varieties of soluble solids content 14.2%, 16.3%, 14.5%, 15.6%, 14.5%, rabin, the highest levels; Titratable acid content were 0.69%, 0.52%, 0.64%, 0.59%, 0.64%, rabin, content is the lowest.6. Gao beidian micropores sweet cherry demonstration garden, zhuozhou pay channel sweet cherry demonstration garden, sweet cherry orchard shunping county stone village, mancheng sweet cherry park, mancheng county, song jia ling mountain village of sweet cherry park, dingxing Zhang Guzhuang township home wei zhuang village sweet cherry orchard, Zhao Zhuang wangdu county rural village of 15 meter big sweet cherry orchard, wangdu county Tai Ping Zhuang sweet cherry demonstration garden, dingzhou north zhuang zi village, sweet cherry cherry orchard, laishui county blink village sweet cherry orchard irrigation frequency of year is 6 times, six times, 5 times respectively, five, five, four, three times, four times, four times, 3 times, mancheng county ling mountain most sweet cherry garden irrigation frequency; Fertilizing times 4 times, 3 times, 4 times, 3 times, 3 times, 3 times, 3 times, 2 times, 2 times, 1 times, mancheng sweet cherry ling mountain park and Zhao Zhuang wangdu county rural village of 15 meter big sweet cherry orchard fertilization most times.7. Different sweet cherry orchard of baoding city main pests are small leaf moth, caterpillar, yellow hampson, dung beetles, grubs; The main diseases are wrinkled leaf disease, lobular disease, dry rot, gum disease, nodule. Prevention and control for insect pest of strain oil available. For disease can wipe out all kinds of wintering germs, shave their disease, and coated to protect.8. Baoding sweet cherry development main problems are: unreasonable varieties structure; Pollination tree configuration is not reasonable; Cultivation management techniques to improve; Sweet cherry fruit sound serious; Stored and outdated technology.9. Aiming at the existing problem of sweet cherry cultivation of baoding city put forward the following countermeasures: improve the structure of varieties; High cultivation management techniques; Standard industry management; Improvement of orchard environment, reduce plant diseases and insect pests; Improve the government functions, promote the development of sweet cherry production.