The Study Of Coal Mine Novel In The Period Under The Horizon Of The Ecological Criticism

Ecological criticism in the1990s, It is the study of the relationship betweenliterature and even the entire culture and nature of criticism. Ecological criticismthrough the literature review, human culture advocating efforts in the cultural changesand inheritance "spirit and the natural ecological virtuous interaction", theconstruction of benign cultural ecology.And novel research in coal mine, more concentrated in the coal mine in recentyears the history of novel groups creative theme, coal mine, coal mine novel writerscharacteristics and influence of three aspects. With theme of research achievements ofcoal mine novel the most outstanding, mainly in the human nature to explore the livesof the workers, coal mine, the mining area poor living environment, and expose andcriticize social malpractices, etc. From the existing research results, the researchersthought connotation of coal mine novel multi-dimensional cutting with theinterpretation. But coal mine implied in the novel of the ecological factors are rarelyinvolved and discussed. In fact, many coal mine in the new period novels contains adeep ecological thought: love of nature and awe, the celebration of the naturalinclinations of man, of human ecological dilemma faced by concerned. In thesenovels, expressed concern about human ecological imbalance, the author reflects itshigh level of ecological philosophy wisdom.Paper from the perspective of ecological criticism will conduct the thoroughresearch to the coal mine novel. From the aspects of natural ecology, spiritual ecology,ecological fable to interpret coal mine in the new period novels. In the novel revealsthe human beings, between human and nature, man and society and other complexbasic relations, the relationship between restraining each other, promote each other,only to harmonize the relationship between them, human can realize the realecological balance and sustainable development.Paper consists of five chapters, the first chapter introduction, generallyintroduces the development of ecological criticism, the thought origin and theresearch status of coal mine in the new period novels. The second chapter explores thenatural ecological view of coal mine in the novel embodies: the land ethics, includingcoal mining caused by earth elegy, home loss and industrial cultural critique, harmonyof ecological landscape. The third chapter discusses the spiritual ecological crisis ofcoal mine area, analyzes the open coal mine to the effects of the spirit of the locals. The fourth chapter to rise to the height of the fable, analyzed from the perspective ofmacro works embody the ecological fable, reveals the nature the endless miningissued a warning to mankind. The fifth chapter epilogue, coal mine developmentreview and reflection, this needs us to stand in the perspective of a reasonable,rational view of coal mine in position in the development of industrial civilization.Human nature and tries to put forward to "return to nature" as the humanecological solution prescription and its sadness without despair written full of writerstrong ecological consciousness and generous humanistic feelings, using the coalwriter of natural ecology and ecological deeply concerned with the rational thinkingof the human spirit. Revelation we reflect on coal mine in the process of the moderncivilization of various ecological imbalance, in order to realize the sustainabledevelopment of man and nature to seek more fit into the green channel of the law ofecology.