A Study On Titles Of Russian Scientific And Technical Articles

As the "eyes" and "window" of the article, in the era of reading title the titleplays a very important role in the article. That is the so-called "reading thenewspaper look at the title first, reading the book look at the cover first". The titleinfluences directly quality of articles and their transmitting area. So the study onthe title is very important.Based on Linguistic theories of vocabulary, grammar, rhetoric, etc., this paperwill try to analyze the title with the help of the integrated use of example analysisand statistical analysis. And we hope that the study can fully reveal the linguisticcharacteristics of the title of russian scientific and technical article.The title of the russian scientific and technical article has five functions: thename of the text, messaging function, advertising function, the outline functionand smart search. And there is a close relationship between the functions of thetitle and the characteristics of their vocabulary, grammar and rhetoric. Specifically,the features of the scientific and technical title in the vocabulary are reflected inlargely using of technology terminology, abbreviation, numbers, alphabets,notations and title diction. In syntax leve, the title of russian scientific andtechnical article is composed of five parts of speech noun, adjective,preposition, verb and pronoun, using the eight syntactic structure the namestructure, residual structure, elliptical structure, question structure, completesentence, colon structure, segmenting structure and twice referring structure.Meanwhile, In order to enhance the function, the title sometimes uses thecommonly used punctuation in russian. In addition, in order to enhance theexpression, the title also appropriate to use some rhetoric. The paper also conducted a statistical analysis of the title of russian scientificand technical article. Statistical analysis objects are the vocabulary, title length,the grammar and rhetoric. And there are three objects among the grammarStatistical analysis parts of speech, syntactic structure and punctuation.The study can further expand the depth and breadth of the study on therussian title, also can provide train of thought and method for correlationalresearch. Meanwhile, this paper will help to well know and master the linguisticcharacteristics of the russian scientific and technical article for the russianlearners.