The Study On The Folk Characters In The Northeast Frontier Archives

The northeast frontier archives are the official documentary documents which saved by government authorities and local officials in political activities during the period of the Qing dynasty.The archives are in all151copies,14897parts.It’s content is mainly related to economic, diplomatic, cultural, military, science and technology, etc,which is from the Qing dynasty of Qianlong to the period of the republic of China’s political. The official document is the testimony of the government and the people’s political life, and provides a rich corpus for later generations with historical and cultural value.As a manuscript copy documents,the northeast frontier archives is according to its the original edition to print, so there is a lot of folk characters.These folk characters have been in the previous literature or collected by dictionary.Some were previously noticed or haven’t seen before.Anyway,it will have an effect on people’s reading.The study,therefore,on the northeast frontier archives,not only can solve people’s reading disorder,but also plays an important role to the historical and cultural value research of literature.At the same time can also supplement the shortage of the existing large dictionary,to reveal the situation of words at that time.It also help us to know the regulation of the words.As the conventional view,The folk characters of northeast frontier archives of the Qing dynasty have been always neglected with little value as it’s similarly with recent characters.So far only Yang Xiaoping professor of "Southern Xian Ya archives sorting and research in the Qing dynasty" project in the preliminary arrangement,the arrangement of the Qing dynasty period before it has been in a state of blank.This thesis is on the platform of "Chinese character" project, which studies about the folk characters of northeast frontier archives.This paper is divided into two parts as follows,the first part is theoretical interpretation of the article,the second part is the folk characters table.The first part is divided into four parts:The first chapter is the introduction part:this chapter mainly introduces the northeast frontier archives and it’s research methods abstract.The second chapter:Mainly introduce the research thinking and method of the article.The third chapter:the main work is sorting out of the folk characters.This part mainly according to the specific conditions of the archives,combined with previous division,have a arrangement.The fourth chapte:using the provided folk characters explore the words, including the complicated words, common words, etc.Total eight items.Part two is folk characters table.This table lists the words,spells,folk characters and it’s example sentence.It also list out where it come from to provide reader a more intuitive and convenient table. It is also better to and easy to know the folk characters of northeast frontier archives.Conclusion part is mainly on a summary to this article.