Study On The Merchants’ Economic Crime Of Qin And Han Dynasty

Qin and Han Dynasty, the commodity economy development is not smooth, but wavy development, mainly for the four stages of development:the Qin Dynasty initial development of commodity economy, the rapid development of the early Western Han Dynasty, Han Dynasty in the late twists and turns in the development of the sustainable development of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Commodity economy is an important cause of economic crime businessman, each stage of development of commodity economy, the main types of economic crime businessmen are not the same. Qin, the law demanding fewer behavioral businessman economic crime, but there are still tax evasion, theft and other criminal acts cast coins of records. Qin Dynasty, mainly in the economic crime businessman hoarding, price gouging based. Western Han Dynasty, the main cast in Pirates of the coin based. In the late Western Han Dynasty, mainly in tax leakage that bribery based. Eastern Han Dynasty, mainly bribery, usury-based crime.Qin and Han dynasties, the main types of economic crime businessman has hoarding, price gouging, Pirates of the cast coins, take over the legal interest disrupt the market as represented by the market economic order offenses; bribery; smuggling; trading contraband; tax evasion; product quality aspects crime.In order to combat economic crime businessman, the government promulgated a series of laws and regulations. A wide range of these laws, including the fight against hoarding, price gouging laws; laws to combat Pirates cast coins; laws against bribery; combat smuggling laws; combating tax evasion and other, relatively comprehensive reflection of Qin and Han dynasties fight against economic crime businessman laws. In addition, the government has also imposed a number of economic policies to curb economic crime businessman, open as usual setting, parity policy, stabilization policies were lost, forbidden knock system. While these policies are not specifically targeted businessman economic crimes, but objectively played a role in the fight against economic crime businessman, businessmen suppression forces.The reason businessman economic crime, in addition to the rapid development of commodity economy, but also to reduce the sentence;"Prohibition of two industry ’policy gradually lapsed; national policy; closely related to the weakening of traditional morality.