| In December 1978,the communist party of China held in Beijing is since the founding of the third plenary session of the second turn of profound historical significance,is also a major milestone in the history of socialist development.Great achievements,the third plenary session of the eleventh is fundamentally broke through the long-term "left" errors in theory and practice of serious bondage,to the guiding ideology of the party.Since then,the party from the various aspects of summarizing historical experience,proceed from actual and scientifically explain a lot about the theory of socialist construction and policy issues,with productivity level had been decided to ownership relationship between the historical materialism basic point.As the practice of reform and opening up to the problem of the basic economic system understanding deepened,the party began to break under the condition of socialism can only implement the traditional concept of a single public ownership and combining with the inner requirement of socialist nature and the development of commodity economy,gradually formed the public ownership as the main body,a variety of ownership economy common development of the primary stage of socialism basic economic system,to constantly improve and perfect the socialist market economic system to build a solid theoretical basis.As the practice of the process of reform and opening-up,the party opened the Chinese socialist basic economic system innovation and development of the new situation.Under the leadership of the party on the theory and practice of the basic economic system in China has completed three major turning point:One is that from 1978 to 1983 the third plenary session of the eleventh year,in this stage.The thinking line of"emancipating the mind,seeking truth from facts" established in the party,emphasize public ownership of the means of production is the basic economic system of our country.Non-public economy is a necessary complement to the socialist economy,socialist economy is based on public ownership of planned commodity economy.Two is that from the 1984 "the central committee of the communist party of China about the decision of the economic system reform" in 1987,during this period,the party put forward the theory of primary stage of socialism,and the basic economic system of the socialist stage structure and the realization form has carried on the deep analysis,put forward to encourage the development of non-public economy;Three is the party’s thirteeth from 1987 to 1992 the part’s 14th,proposes the estabishment and development of the socialist market economy system.Great practice of the reform and open policy shows that the party whether in theory or in practice,the basic socialist economic system reform in China to maintain the socialist direction at the same time,according to China’s specific national conditions,keep pace with the times.To improve people’s living standards as the evaluation standard,one of the unifying of the socialist system and economic construction in the process of socialist modernization construction,developing to a new height and new frontier. |