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A Research About The New Multinational Companies Of Ecological Justice Issues In The Era Of Globalization

Posted on:2015-08-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2285330434959805Subject:Ethics
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Since the era of industrial civilization, the environment was been polluted seriouslyand global ecological crisis spread to the entire biosphere and all creatures was seriouslybeen threatened. In the new age, the economy of globalization has a further accelerate inthe pace of corporate plunder the world’s resources, increasing pollution of the globalenvironment, multinational negative impact on the environment of the host country of thenew trend of increasingly prominent. World Green movement and social responsibilitymovement calls for urgent global booming enterprise should take ecological responsibility.Ecological justice issues followed them into a multinational research center ofenvironmental ethics sight.The study of Multinational ecological justice issues, not only in theory, help topromote the further development of environmental ethics, but also to regulate the behaviorof multinationals in the host environment, and promote multinational fulfill ecologicalresponsibility, adhere to the principles of ecological justice, demonstrate and promote thehost country enterprises to take the road of sustainable development, promote multinationaland host country citizens and the environment symbiotic harmony, collaborativedevelopment. It also provides some useful reference for transnational operations ofChinese enterprises.In the new era of globalization, there are new changes took place, includingmultinational corporations operating in the global investment management, production andmarketing and so on, just missing the ecological multinational operations and thereforecaused a new performance: lack of a wider range of ecological justice, correlation andmore stronger, deeper degree of influence. Specific symptoms for the development of thehost country resources predatory globalization transfer; environmental pollution, globalshift; global expansion of ecological damage; practice of double standards more prominentenvironment; environmental information disclosure differentiated more clearly; monopolyintellectual property and green environment technology is more overbearing. In the type ofpoint of view, the main types of interpersonal injustice injustice injustice and between thegenerations, and between the intergenerational. Multinational companies operating in theabsence of the characteristic ecological justice are mainly multinational companiesoperating in the unity of ecological justice objects; multinational companies operating inthe narrow range of ecological justice; multinational operations ecological justice dimension of the single-dimensional.The Subjective reasons of multinational ecological justice is missing the growingfame of its own desire, lack of ecological imperialism philosophy guiding its ecologicalresponsibility, for objective reasons is the capital of global expansion, the government andthe public environmental awareness is weak, the host country and internationalenvironmental system is not perfect, the host environment regulatory loopholes, greenNGO power shortage, home and headquarters of regulation and ineffective.Finally, Focus on the problems, Mainly discuss transformation between principles ofecological justice and the specific ecological constitutes ethical responsibility and attemptto put forward the path of promote ecological justice multinational implementations, that isto strengthen the international atmosphere to create ecological justice, strengtheningmultinational towards ecological responsibility consciously strengthen the perfect hostgovernment environment construction system of governance, strengthen the performanceof various types of public participation in environmental protection supervisory authority.Multinational companies based on ecological principles conscientiously fulfill only thehost country, for nature, for future generations of eco-ethical responsibility to embark onthe path of sustainable development, thus truly fulfill ecological responsibility, ecologicaljustice uphold and promote ecological justice around the world.
Keywords/Search Tags:The new globalization, Multinational enterprises, Ecological justice, Ecological responsibility
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