A Preliminary Study Of The Porcelain Box In Song Liao Jin Period

Porcelain powder compact is one of the common shape of ancient Chinese porcelain,it has appearedas early as the sui dynasty, in the song it has been more popular withvariety shape and decoration. with the development of the commodity economy inthe song dynasty, The southern song dynasty also appeared some factory specializingin the production of over porcelain box. In addition, the porcelain box of liao and jinalso have unearthed discoveries.In this paper, on the basis of predecessors’ research, the nationwide unearthed in thesong liao jin porcelain powder compact has carried on the comprehensive collection,could be divided into green white glaze,white glaze,blue glaze, and other color glazefour varieties. The green white glazed porcelain powder compact has the largestnumber, depending on the shape of compact lifted the lid, it can be divided into eighttypes. White glaze, blue glaze, and some other color glaze type for eight typecollocated with green white glaze, so only to illustrate some of the new type. Fromporcelain powder compact shape point of view, the main can be divided into circular,melon and fruit shape, petals, geometry, and conjoined shape. From grain themedecoration, green white glazed porcelain powder compact mainly in covering stampsall sorts of grain, can be divided into flowers, animals and lines. Green glazeporcelain powder compact to win on the glaze color jade, so much in over porcelainbox modelling. White glazed porcelain powder compact covering the rare pattern asdecoration. Song liao jin cartridges in addition to porcelain, there have paint powdercompact and metal powder compact, there is a learning process of porcelain powdercompact to treasure technology in production process. Statistics the porcelain powdercompact during this period in the nationwide distribution, can be seen porcelain cartridges are mainly distributed in the southeast, the central plains and liaoning areain the song liao jin. Analyzed the characteristic of different glaze porcelain powdercompact, discussed their respective kiln mainly jingdezhen kiln, dehua kiln,magnetic state kiln and yao state kiln, etc. North and south of the kiln fire porcelainpowder compact, and has the exchange of learning on the adornment gimmick, butthis period of jingdezhen kiln green white porcelain powder compact represents thehighest level of the country, other site no matter in quantity or quality has not reachthe level of jingdezhen kiln porcelain powder compact. Through the excavatedmaterials, we can see that song liao jin period woman boudoir dress up with the costof living condition. Due to two song period of the neo-confucianism dominantideology, the influence of song dynasty han Chinese women act the role ofing, lookedfrom the overall style, from the tang dynasty more dignified and simple but elegant,but as a result of citizen class women’s widespread participation in the activities, theyhave a lot of property rights, has certain independence in economy. AlthoughConfucianism restricts the women, but as you can see porcelain powder compactpopular women’s pursuit of beauty and the strengthening of self-awareness, arguably,the song dynasty women’s consumption of porcelain for rouge powder compactmarket development.In this paper, the research work is still preliminary and shallow, due to the limitations,will inevitably appear flaws and errors, hope everyone to give correct.