Etymology Type And Reginal Distribution Difference Of Place Names In JianXi Province

Jiangxi Province,located in the southeast of China,is the only one couintry thal connected to Pearl River Delta and Yangtze River Delta and Economic Development Zone of Fujian Province,It is richly endowed by nature.What’s more, the natural and humanistic geographical environment that are breed from subtropical monsoon climate,provide sufficient reference data for the orgin and evolution of the local place names.Therefore,the place names into a fossil of recording of loc al history.The content of the article is mainly divided into the following three parts:The one:The analysis of the basic situation of Jiangxi Province,and the name’s categories on this basis.Jiangxi province has the unique geographical position and the long history,besides,it is surrounded by mountains on three sides and the Yangtze River is located in the north,so formate a relatively closed geographical unit.This unique performance through place names and shape the unique cultural of the place names in Jiangxi Province.According to the etymological types,the Jiangxi province will be divided into two categories:natural and human place names.The natural place names include names named by terrain,hydrology, property,mountains,range.The cultural names include names named by name,legends,architecture and history.The two:The microscopic analysis of place names landscapecharacteristics in Jiangxi Province.The uniqueness of Jiangxi’s place names is the non equilibrium distribution.Its density of place names is declining With Poyang Lake as the center to the surrounding cyclic.What’s more in the overall classification of geographical names,the natural names is more than the cultural names.The third,place names of Jiangxi have a srrong historical and cultural legacy features.Many word and interpreatations had disappeared in Mandarin,but not Jiangxi place names.The forth,Jiangxi place names maintain the features of the hakka customs,The fifth:its openness and inclusivenessThe third:Analysis of the regional differences of Jiangxi place names.This part hold place names density as indicators.mainly analysis of the influence of water,topography, economy and population under these four aspects.Research shows that, In the place of water system developed,the flat terrain, good economic conditions, the density of placenames is large, Otherwise, on the contrary. In theecomomically developed areas,cultural names has largerproportion.