XiangEGan Border Region Mobilization And Peasant Revolution(1923—1929)

Revolutionary war of XiangEGan border region did not lighted without the underlying intellectual efforts. The early communists through frequent "trial and error", eventually walked out of a path of "localization".They use geographical advantages, the integration of blood(such as the founder of peasant associations, etc.), and through a combined rural routes(fight against clan organizations and secret societies) and other initiatives to make revolutionary mobilization had preliminary results. There is no doubt that the communists deep concern for the interests of farmers and respect the character of the peasant farmers and a reasonable grasp of psychology, is the most important factor that farmers gave their political identity to the Communists.After clarifying the growth of XiangEGan Soviet prototype and early experience, we can summarize the three characteristics of Soviet revolutionary mobilization :First is the autonomy. Reflect on the "two lines", namely the communist people’s self-consciousness and the spontaneity of farmers;The second is interactive. It is the return of young intellectuals from the city and the local farmers’ alliance, the revolution was thus born.Third is identity. Peasants approval that early Agrarian revolution led by the KMT and the Communist Party carried out late. After the formation of Communist Party and the peasant community of interests, XiangEGan Soviet continue to grow stronger, became one of the six Soviet area.