On The Origin Of Native And Exotic Perspective Literary Thoughts Of Huang Zunxian

Huang Zunxian, poet, diplomat, politician and educator of the late qing dynasty, had been to Japan, the United States, Britain and Singapore, a total of 14 years of diplomatic career. He had written a lot, leaving the history book "Japan" and two poems "Japanese sundry poem""entry lu poem grass". In this paper, the two poems is as the main research object, summarize and analyze the literary thought, At the same time, study Huang Zunxian’s talk,letters with his friends, and official letter written materials, and combining previous research results, to explore the causes and process of the literary thought.Huang Zunxian Is acceptable for the orthodox Confucian education, began to poetry in 16 years old, on the career at the age of 23,he is bold criticism trend restoring ancient ways, interpret his poetics view, independent-minded in Youth. "I written my mouth, and his ancient confined", a clear expression of the language of poetry and content must be innovative, And his innovation comes from two points: first, the creation subject’s true; Second, the foreign experience of the new. Because of this, the poetic theory of Huang Zunxian is different from those of the ancients, He broke the limitation of local culture, advocated poetry into the connotation of modernity, was on the basis of the "poem" and "romantic poetry", From the theory of the present, to express the love of mine, he reflected their life history of aesthetic in poetry creation, Home with true historian, poem affection to record the sorrow of the whole Chinese nation, view the general public with the heart of the noble, formed its unique poetic meaning.Huang Zunxian as individual life, went out of Han culture, was contact gradually with new things and new ideas of the west, a profound influenced on his literature.14 years of experience in the foreign country, he both was the reflection to the local culture, also have the acceptance of the western civilization. Japan’s "consistent" movement inspired his deep thinking on language and literary language, put forward to "understand up, must express," Form to breakthrough the limitation of classical poetry rules, liberalization and content on the "history of grass after the Meiji restoration, Yin to outside the day". In dealing with the social function of poetry, both admit hing group of hatred of the poetic tradition, also gradually believe that "poetry is trail, also with force of around the world".Throughout the literary thought, native culture and the western civilization and parallel each other. To deepen the contradiction with the foreign experience of Huang Zunxian and fade gradually. Feudal intellectuals have realized the native culture into the bottleneck of development stage. And the foreign experience arouses a native culture spirit of good medicine, This is not only discussion about the formation of Huang Zunxian’s literary thought and in the literature of modern China and 20th century have important enlightenment function.