The Anxiety Soul Wandering Between The Urban And Rural Area

Jia Pingwa’s novel implies a kind of mental quality, or is a core of soul, it may be the writer’s life rest "intrinsic motivation". Reading Jia Pingwa’s novel, there is a prominent feeling that on him with the dual identity of peasants and urban intellectuals; In his cultural psychology and values, but also dual factor of both rural and urban civilizations. Living in the city Jia Pingwa looks into the hoped "holy land" at times, he still uses pure heart, creating amount of novels to balance with urban civilization, he changes as the patron saint of "country", positioning himself as "the other" to the city whose heart belongs to the country.At the same time,with the impact of the urbanization, he have been unable to see the country and city normally, he is forced to wandering between urban and rural areas, to re-examine this imperfect world, which often pushes himself to the "outsider" of the society, perhaps in order to see more clearly. But in reality, the writer can’t find his own soul habitat, only to put his anxiety soul in the fictional novel world.In the Chinese literary zone,the existence of Jia Pingwa is quite "unique", although living in attractive and charming literature tide, he is in love "be yourself". In order to consistently follow the feeling in his heart and the soul of the love to land, he keeps on trying to change, finally becomes a high yield and rich in the spirit writer, bases the "genius" image in literary world.This paper selects "Fu Zao", "Fei Du", ""Bai Ye" and "Gao Lao Zhuang" these four novels as the research text, studys the confusion and spirit exploration of Jia Pingwa in the process of urbanization since the reform and open program. "Fu Zao" opened the exploration of the spirit of human in the era, Jin Gou who is wandering VIII between the urban and rural areas seems like the young Jia Pingwa, reckless, young, disoriented, unwilling to bow to fate, even if feels anxiety, confuse, but never stop their steps of seeking spiritual space, the soul wandering between the urban and rural areas is difficult to find a habitat. "Leave-- and re-leave" ’s life cycle model repeat in "Fei Du", following a blundering feeling, full of the feeling of decadence, Jia Pingwa’s efforts in Xi Jingcheng have not really comfort anxiety soul, he had to escape at a time, back to the countryside or leaving in the city, the end of Zhuang Zi’s butterfly is not really over, his soul goes away with the exploration of Jia pingwa’s heart, still continues the life cycle of to go or back. Aside from the type of catering writing in "Fu Zao",look through his own heart, this bring somewhat relaxation, "White Night" is the product of this true writing. In the White Night, Jia Pingwa transfers his nowhere to put soul from "regenerative" to the profound traditional Chinese culture, he wants to find the survival straw, rebuild his wandering soul space, time and time attempts were ruthlessly killed, his soul still aimlessly flowing in the ugly, chaos, anxiety, ruined “deserted city”. If take the “Impetuous” as the beginning of a film, then "Deserted City" and “White Night”form its development and high tide, “Gao Lao Zhuang” makes the end.The main body of this paper into three chapters, the first chapter is combined with the positioning and jia pingwa fiction journey to explore "soul" of the beginning and end of the novel creation. Position itself from the personal and social level, mentality course from the creation of "green time" and "under the spring breeze of reform culture series" novels creation period, "" fei " period " and " explore " four parts to comb and research. The second chapter focuses on analyzing the impetuous, "fei", "" white night " and " high zhuang zi " four works, explore the work of character between the urban and rural living conditions, and their spiritual evolution, in order to exploring the spiritual world of jia pingwa. The third chapter focuses on analysis for the profound meaning of the change in the heart, for jia pingwa itself in the face of " soul know where anxiety and uncertainty. Through the experiment, and analysis of a variety of different levels, finally the novel creation of circulation pattern and jia pingwa heart to the pursuit of spiritual space trajectory, using the philosophy of "circle" meaning jia pingwa’s creative psychology and philosophy were summarized.