Resarch Of ’Rusheng’ In Shijiazhuang Dialects

Shijiazhuang city of dialect area lies in Jin dialect and Jilu Mandarin transition zone.Previous research paid little attention to the phenomenon of Ru Sheng of Shijiazhuang urban dialects.In the actual investigation we find Shijiazhuang dialect area still preserves 107 ru sheng words,and have independent ru sheng vowels.This paper mainly studies ru tone of Shijiazhuang dialects areas.This paper is divided into the main six parts:The first chapter is Outline,mainly introduces Shijiazhuang city’s profile and previous research achievements.The second chapter basically analyses initials, vowels and tones in Shijiazhuang dialect areaThe third chapter basically research the present situation of mediaeval ru sheng words in Shijiazhuang dialect area. Draw medieval ru sheng words’ShuHua rule in Shijiazhuang dialect area:Medieval qing initials ru tone word differentiation to today,pingsheng,shangsheng,qusheng,rusheng Medieval quanzhuo initials ru tone word turn to pingsheng.Medieval cizhuo initials ru tone word today in most into qu shengThe fourth chapter is about ru sheng vowels:ru sheng word in Shijiazhuang dialect area according to whether ru tone vowels is divided into two categories, One type is retained ru tone and ru tone vowels.Another type of just kept into the ru tone. Ru tone vowels close to the nonRu tone vowels gradually.The final cause is the result of ru tone vowels gradually disappear, ru tone word gradually decrease.The fifth chapter basically research new old-fashioned pronunciation problem of ru tone words.Shijiazhuang dialects areas of new-old fashioned pronunciation of words there are mainly embodied in the vowel difference.Old-fashioned pronunciation keep more ru tone vowels and the new pronunciation more nonRu tone vowels.The sixth chapter Conclusion, summarizes the Shijiazhuang dialect area, emphasis is on the characteristics of ru tone. Vowels with entering tone shows...