The Justice Study Of The Kaifeng Fu In The Northern Song Dynasty

After the war of Five Dynasties, with the establishment of the dominance of the Northern Song Dynasty, the political, economic and cultural development has been restored and, at the same time, the legal system has been further developed in successions on the basis of the previous generation. the scholar of Wangyunhai in his "Song justice system," a book of Song Dynasty, highly praised the achievements of the legal system. He believes that the justice system of the Song Dynasty’s period of development of the judicial system is the highest achievement of ancient Chinese feudal society in any historical period. The development of the legal system of the song Dynasty reflects the unique characteristics of the Northern Song Dynasty, and the judicial system development experienced by the changes are stable. Development is also the key to strengthen the judicial system in this period of concentrated reflection. This article from the Northern Song Dynasty capital of Kaifeng Fu features multiple views of the judicial system of the Judiciary Development of the Northern Song Dynasty.As the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, Kaifeng, its position is unique, and this particularity determines its system settings and functions, making it different from any one region of the Northern Song Dynasty. In the set Kaifeng judiciary, the judicial system is divided, and the operation of the entire system’s functions is reflected in the capital of Kaifeng. Through the judicial system of the careful and rigorous setting of Kaifeng and the Kaifeng judicial system through research, we can also spy the Song central guiding principle of the judicial system and its principles.This paper is divided into five parts introduced on Kaifeng of Justice:The first part of the administrative divisions define the scope of Kaifeng Fu, then researchs the case of Kaifeng Fu, Kaifeng Fu levels and functioning of the judicial process, and finally explore the Imperial and other central agencies to monitor for the normalization of Kaifeng Fu.The second part of the first Song prison system has been rediscovered, and scholars are free to explore Song prison, though revealing the early Northern Song administrative intervention of the judiciary is not desirable.The third section discusses the judicial system in practice in the judicial process of the Northern Song, as well as the judicial practice of taboo.The fourth part is mainly about the reasons set for the deciplinary investigation in Kaifeng punishment prison, setting the background monitoring function and the reasons for the abolition of such institutions.Through the study of the above, this is a bid to show all aspects of the judicial system of Kaifeng Fu in the Northern Song Dynasty.