Analysis On The Link Between Wen And Fu Of Jianan Period

Jianan Literature is the beginning of the literature of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the literature of this period forms a unique style. The formation of “The Jianan Character” was influenced by various factors such as history, culture, politics, ect…. of the late Han Dynasty. Based on the background of the late Han Dynasty and the early Eastern Han Dynasty’s history, culture, the mind of Jianan literati were greatly emancipated, thus the prosperity of literary creation emerged as the time required. Compared with the literature of two Han Dynasties, Jianan Literature had a new set of development, which mainly focused on the initial formation of literary theory, the content expansion of literary works, and the characteristic transformation of literary Aesthetic Appreciation,ect…On the basis of two Han Literatures, there was a further development in the creation of Jianan Wen and Fu, with the initial formation of literary theory, Jianan literati showed a more conscious attitude to literary creation. In the development process of Wen and Fu, the characteristics of mutual blending presented, because Wen and Fu themselves were closely linked, after Fu became an independent literary form, it still had some state of transaction with other literary forms.Fu had a more far-reaching effect on Wen, on one hand, Fu dipped the artistic style of Wen, on the other hand, Fu made a difference in writing structure of Wen. In Jianan period, the literary style showed an overt tendency towards parallelism, this tendency was basically presented by Fu.The parallelism of Fu directly affected the literary style of Wen, the chapter table, correspondence, official accusation, mourn and other literary works all had an overt tendency towards parallelism, from parallelism of syntactical structure to the increase of allusions, both appeared to be showing characteristics of Fu. In the writing structure, Fu’s Q & A style was used for reference by argumentation, correspondence utilized more images, Lei Bei Wen put Fu’s syntactical structure into writing process.There was no such an exquisite difference that Wen made to Fu as it was the other way round. Fu adopted the writing style of Wen to more extent. There were some articles in between in Jiana n Period. Most of them were in the style of Fu while in the name of Wen, which brought the expre ssive force of Fu to a new high. Moreover, the prosperity of Fu in Jianan Period was also pushed f orward by Wen, which affected the development of the former in narrative style, manner and the i nterpretation of philosophical ideas.The relationship between Wen and Fu was bilateral; the combination of both had a great impact on each other, which created more possibilities for the literature to develop. On one hand, as Wen itself became further Pianhua, Pianwen became mature in the Tsin Dynasty, the influence of parallelism gradually expanded, with the development of literary theory; there was a debate among literati between parallelism and prose for a long time. On the other hand, the development orientation of Fu was much more distinct. With the development of metaphysics in the W. & E Jin period, the argumentative trend of argumentation was introduced to Fu by Fu literati, which made the relationship between Fu and Wen closer. In Tang-Song period, Wen-Fu came into being and gradually became mature; the combination of Wen and Fu reached their ultimate.Overall, the relationship of Wen and Fu was dynamic in Jianan period. As a result of mutual penetration, mutual combination of Wen and Fu, the formation of Pianwen and Wen-Fu was directly affected. As a result, literary connotation of Chinese Ancient Literature had been enriched, at the same time; solid foundation had been founded for Chinese Ancient Literature’s long term development.