Hu Feng And Russian Realism Literary Theory

Hu Feng was an important Marxist literary theorists and critics in modern history of literature in twentieth Century. His literary thought formed in the 1930 s. It matured in the 1940 s.It had a complete theoretical system in the 1950 s.In twentieth Century, Hu Feng was the same as the theorist of Marxist literature,and it was deeply influenced by the Russian realist literary theory.Hu Feng accepted the context of the Russian realistic literary theory, one was the introduction of the world literature in China, and the other was the construction of the new literature and art urgently needs foreign realistic literary theory.At the same time, the characteristics of Russian realism literature and the development of modern Chinese literature and the ideal of Hu Feng personal ideal had a high degree of fit. Hu Feng was in acceptance of Russian realistic literature theory on the basis of Russian literature translation and research, which focus was literary essence of Russian realistic literary theory, the dynamic theory of literary creation. Hu Feng’s acceptance of the theory of Russian real literature was not mechanically moving, but in acceptance of the development and innovation.His unique theory of subjective combat spirit, unique creation theory and unique social and aesthetic unity of criticism were combined with the innovation and development of Chinese modern literature practice of Russian realism theory.Hu Feng’s acceptance, reform, innovation and development of Russian realistic literature theory,which were not only provided for us an important research topic, but also provided an important inspiration for today’s literary theorists to treat foreign literary theory.