The Research On The Supply Problems And Countermeasures Existing In The Rural Public Cultural Service

Public cultural services is an important reference index of building a new socialist countryside providing public cultural services for rural residents, so as to meet the demand of the public culture, improving the cultural quality of rural residents is the responsibility of the governments. In the middle of the party on the 18th, it clearly puts forward to develop nonprofit cultural undertakings, and strive to meet the needs of the masses of the people, the governments of various levels shall add investment to the rural cultural development, especially in rural and community cultural infrastructure supply, protect and safeguard cultural rights of rural residents in China, build up a mature system of public cultural services across the country, improve the supply of rural public cultural services. However, at present our country rural public cultural service supply is not optimistic, the conflict between supply and demand is outstanding, the farmers’rights of public cultural services and interests can not get effective guarantee. Under the background of such a policy, strengthening the study of the patterns of rural public cultural service supply, allowing more of the peasant masses to enjoy the fruits of economic and cultural development in our country have far-reaching significance on the steady progress of the construction of Chinese socialist harmonious society and the sustainable development of economic societyOn the basis of theoretical that the new public service theory, the theory on urban and rural harnonious development and equal basic public services, first of all, This article combines with relevant data to analyzes the problems existing in the supply of public cultural services in rural areas in China from the infrastructure construction, supply and demand, regional disparities, and the supply of top-down model by four aspects. Secondly it explores the causes of problems in China’s rural supply of public cultural services, including the weakening of government functions, supply system is not perfect, service supply, investment is not enough and mechanism is not sound, etc.; And then it explores the rural public cultural service supply model at home and abroad, it analyzes the United States, Japan and Germany on the arrangement of the rural public culture supply system, it studies the supply of public cultural services experience; Finally it puts forwards some suggestions to perfect our country’s rural public cultural service supply model from government function partition, introducing business supplies, the government and rural demand aspects to study the expression mechanism of the countermeasures. Through the study of this article, it hopes to provide the reference for the improvement of rural public cultural service supply mode in our country, improving the level of rural public cultural service supply, meeting the demand of the farmers’public cultural services.